Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35508969›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)2022

Platelet mitochondrial membrane depolarization reflects disease severity in patients with preeclampsia.

Bjoern F Kraemer, Irina Hennis, Anne Karge, Anne Katrin Kraemer, Tobias F Dreyer, Marion Kiechle, Bettina Kuschel, Holger Bronger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Metabolic theory of preeclampsia: implications for maternal cardiovascular health.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Depolarized Mitochondrial Membrane Potential and Elevated Calcium in Platelets of Sickle Cell Disease.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Risk Factors of Sepsis-Associated Thrombocytopenia among Patients with Sepsis Induced Coagulopathy.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bjoern F KraemerMedizinische Klinik Und Poliklinik I, LMU Klinikum, Munich, Germany. bjoern.kraemer@klinik-ebe.de.ORCID 0000-0002-5575-9765
Irina HennisDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Anne KargeDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Anne Katrin KraemerDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Tobias F DreyerDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Marion KiechleDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Bettina KuschelDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Holger BrongerDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany. holger.bronger@tum.de.
Technical University of Munich · DELMU Klinikum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThrombocytopenia is a feared complication of preeclampsia (PE) that can additionally complicate the disease course and that carries a poor prognosis. The disease mechanisms of PE on a platelet level are poorly understood and only few platelet-based markers have been investigated. In sepsis, platelet mitochondrial membrane depolarization, a sensitive and early indicator of mitochondrial dysfunction and platelet cell death, correlates with disease severity and outcome as shown in previous studies. The aim of this study was to investigate platelet mitochondrial membrane potential (Mmp-Index) by flow-cytometry in patients with preeclampsia compared to controls and to assess its value in correlation with disease severity of PE and during follow-up after delivery.

methodsIn this prospective translational case-control study, platelet Mmp-Index was measured in PE (n = 16) by flow cytometry in living platelets in simultaneous comparison to healthy pregnant (n = 32) and non-pregnant controls (n = 16) and was individually reassessed after delivery to investigate recovery of platelet mitochondrial function. Subgroup analysis of patients with severe and non-severe PE was performed. Six patients with isolated gestational hypertension were also included for comparative analysis.

resultsPlatelet Mmp-Index in patients with symptomatic preeclampsia (Mmp-Index non-severe PE 0.72 ([0.591; 0.861]; p = 0.002) was significantly reduced compared to healthy pregnant controls (Mmp-Index 0.97 [0.795; 1.117]) and even more pronounced in patients with severe PE (n = 6) (Mmp-Index severe PE 0.542 [0.361; 0.623]; p = 0.03). In the severe PE group, complementary measurements of platelet Annexin V- and CD62 (P-Selectin) surface expression showed apoptosis of platelet populations in the majority of patients. Platelet Mmp normalized after delivery within few days. Patients with isolated gestational hypertension showed normal Mmp-Index values.

conclusionsThis study shows for the first time that platelet Mmp-Index is a quantifiable, easy-to-measure intracellular marker of platelet mitochondrial function in vital cells that reflects disease severity of preeclampsia. For future investigations, platelet Mmp may serve as a prognostic marker that may aid clinical risk stratification and adds novel information on potential mechanisms for thrombocytopenia in preeclampsia.

Indexed as

Hypertension, Pregnancy-InducedPre-EclampsiaThrombocytopeniaBiomarkersBlood PlateletsCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMitochondrial MembranesPregnancyProspective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexBiomarkersMitochondrial membrane potentialPlateletsPreeclampsia

Identifiers

PMID35508969
PMCPMC9066965
OpenAlexW4225387404

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.