ArticleBundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz2022
[Associations of mental illness and homelessness: results of a secondary data analysis at a Berlin health center for the homeless].
Article in Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Addressing the needs of Ethiopia's street homeless women of reproductive age in the health and social protection policy: a qualitative study.International journal for equity in health · 2023Article
- A COVID-19 isolation facility for people experiencing homelessness in Berlin, Germany: a retrospective patient record study.Frontiers in public health · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundHomelessness is an expression and consequence of a complex problem situation that poses major challenges to the medical and social care systems in Germany. About three quarters of homeless people suffer from mental illness. The aim of this study was to investigate associations between mental illness and homelessness. MATERIAL AND
methodsA secondary data analysis of patients' records from a Berlin health center for homeless people was conducted. Data from 112 homeless patients who received care at the center between the years 2006 and 2020 were included in the explorative study.
resultsMental illness was present in 84.9% of patients before the onset of homelessness. The factors associated with an early onset of homelessness were low school education and drug abuse. A long duration of homelessness was associated with the factors alcohol abuse as well as imprisonment. Each new episode of street homelessness was associated with an average increase in the duration of homelessness by 7.9 months. DISCUSSION: Since mental illnesses are important factors influencing the development and maintenance of homelessness, preventive strategies as well as specialized services for this vulnerable group need to be increasingly created. In particular, recurring episodes of street homelessness should be prevented as far as possible. The link between imprisonment and homelessness suggests that more intensive support is needed for reintegration after release from prison.
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