Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35508010›Full record

ArticleSao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina

Awareness towards stroke among high school students in Brazil: a cross-sectional study.

Mateus de Sousa Rodrigues, Leonardo Fernandes E Santana, Alanderson Passos Fernandes Castro, Karyne Krysley Almeida Coelho, Manoel Pereira Guimarães, Orlando Vieira Gomes, Paulo Adriano Schwingel, Renato Bispo de Cerqueira Filho, Marcos Duarte Guimarães, José Carlos de Moura

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Public awareness of medical emergency telephone numbers: a scoping review.Clinical and experimental emergency medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Cardiovascular Statistics - Brazil 2023.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mateus de Sousa RodriguesUndergraduate Medical Student, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco (UNIVASF), Petrolina (PE), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4664-2351
Leonardo Fernandes E SantanaUndergraduate Medical Student, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco (UNIVASF), Petrolina (PE), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7729-8392
Alanderson Passos Fernandes CastroUndergraduate Medical Student, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco (UNIVASF), Petrolina (PE), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7745-0013
Karyne Krysley Almeida CoelhoUndergraduate Medical Student, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco (UNIVASF), Petrolina (PE), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7004-0348
Manoel Pereira GuimarãesUndergraduate Medical Student, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco (UNIVASF), Petrolina (PE), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7780-8946
Orlando Vieira GomesMSc. Professor, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco (UNIVASF), Petrolina (PE), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6324-7594
Paulo Adriano SchwingelPhD. Professor, Human Performance Research Laboratory, Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE), Pernambuco (PE), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2935-3403
Renato Bispo de Cerqueira FilhoMD. Professor, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco (UNIVASF), Petrolina (PE), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6946-643X
Marcos Duarte GuimarãesPhD. Professor, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco (UNIVASF), Petrolina (PE), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9458-5649
José Carlos de MouraPhD. Professor, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco (UNIVASF), Petrolina (PE), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6943-1560
Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco · BRUniversidade de Pernambuco · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStroke is one of the main causes of death worldwide. Educational interventions on stroke are potentially effective in reducing the period between the onset of symptoms and the initial emergency medical assistance.

objectivesTo assess high school students' knowledge of stroke. DESIGN AND

settingCross-sectional study conducted in high schools in northeastern Brazil.

methodsA self-structured questionnaire survey regarding stroke awareness was applied among high school students in northeastern Brazil. Data were collected between 2018 and 2019. The chi-square test and other descriptive statistics were used. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed using logistic regression.

resultsA total of 1,788 students were analyzed. Eighty percent (n = 1430) of them did not have the minimum knowledge on how to act in a stroke situation. Only 10% (n = 179) presented the ideal knowledge on how to act. Males presented lower levels of knowledge on risk factors (odds ratio, OR: 0.62%; 95% confidence interval, CI: 0.49-0.79) and signs and symptoms of stroke (OR: 0.63%; 95% CI: 0.52-0.77). Students with ≥ 10 years of schooling (OR: 1.64%; 95% CI: 1.30-2.07) demonstrated greater knowledge of signs and symptoms of stroke. Students aged 18 years (OR: 1.70%; 95% CI: 1.14-2.52) demonstrated greater knowledge than other ages regarding the telephone number of the emergency medical services.

conclusionsThere was a knowledge deficit with regard to recognizing stroke and activating the emergency medical services. The findings apply to the sample investigated and suggest that there is a need for stroke educational interventions, starting in high school.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeStrokeBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleStudents

Identifiers

PMID35508010
PMCPMC9491467
OpenAlexW4225286234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.