Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35508008›Full record

Trial reportSao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina

A randomized clinical trial on inhaled ciclesonide for managing acute asthma in the emergency room.

Demétrius Tierno Martins, Karla Carlos, Luciane Bizari Carvalho, Lucila Bizari Prado, Carolina Fransolin, Alvaro Nagib Atallah, Gilmar Fernandes do Prado

Open access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Demétrius Tierno MartinsMD. Physician, Department of Emergency Medicine and Evidence-Based Medicine, Escola Paulista de Medicina (EPM), Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2997-7515
Karla CarlosPhD. Physiotherapist, Neuro-Sono Sleep Center, Department of Neurology, Escola Paulista de Medicina (EPM), Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6600-4587
Luciane Bizari CarvalhoPhD. Psychologist, Neuro-Sono Sleep Center, Department of Neurology, Escola Paulista de Medicina (EPM), Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1733-3023
Lucila Bizari PradoMD. Physician, Neuro-Sono Sleep Center, Department of Neurology, Escola Paulista de Medicina (EPM), Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3670-992X
Carolina FransolinMSc. Physiotherapist, Neuro-Sono Sleep Center, Department of Neurology, Escola Paulista de Medicina (EPM), Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2742-8344
Alvaro Nagib AtallahMD, PhD. Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine and Evidence-Based Escola Paulista de Medicina (EPM), Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0890-594X
Gilmar Fernandes do PradoMD, PhD. Professor, Neuro-Sono Sleep Center, Department of Neurology, Escola Paulista de Medicina (EPM), Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3383-8198
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUse of inhaled corticosteroids for managing acute asthma exacerbations has been tested since the 1990s.

objectiveTo compare high doses of inhaled ciclesonide with systemic hydrocortisone for managing acute asthma exacerbations in the emergency department. DESIGN AND

settingDouble-blind, randomized clinical trial in the public healthcare system of the city of São Paulo.

methodsFifty-eight patients with moderate or severe asthma with peak flow < 50% of predicted were randomized into two groups. Over the course of four hours, one group received 1440 mcg of inhaled ciclesonide plus hydrocortisone-identical placebo (ciclesonide + placebo), while the other received 500 mg of intravenous hydrocortisone plus ciclesonide-identical placebo (hydrocortisone + placebo). Both groups received short-acting bronchodilators (fenoterol hydrobromide and ipratropium bromide). The research protocol included spirometry, clinical evaluation, vital signs and electrocardiogram monitoring. Data were obtained at 30 (baseline), 60, 90, 120, 180, and 240 minutes. We compared data from baseline to hour 4, between and within groups.

resultsOverall, 31 patients received ciclesonide + placebo and 27 received hydrocortisone + placebo. Inhaled ciclesonide was as effective as intravenous hydrocortisone for improving clinical parameters (Borg-scored dyspnea, P = 0.95; sternocleidomastoid muscle use, P = 0.55; wheezing, P = 0.55; respiratory effort, P = 0.95); and spirometric parameters (forced vital capacity, P = 0.50; forced expiratory volume in the first second, P = 0.83; peak expiratory flow, P = 0.51).

conclusionsInhaled ciclesonide was not inferior to systemic hydrocortisone for managing acute asthma exacerbations, and it improved both clinical and spirometric parameters.

trial registrationRBR-6XWC26 - Registro Brasileiro de Ensaios Clínicos (http://www.ensaiosclinicos.gov.br/rg/RBR-6xwc26/).

Indexed as

AsthmaHydrocortisoneBrazilDouble-Blind MethodEmergency Service, HospitalForced Expiratory VolumeHumansPregnenedionesciclesonideHydrocortisonePregnenediones

Identifiers

PMID35508008
PMCPMC9671241
OpenAlexW4225124580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.