Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35507990›Full record

ArticleSao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina

Relationship between awareness of cervical cancer and HPV infection and attitudes towards HPV vaccine among women aged 15-49 years: a cross-sectional study.

Engin Yurtçu, Reyhan Aydın Doğan, Büşra Karaaslan, Sibel Mutlu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Engin YurtçuPhD. Assistant Professor, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medicine, Karabük University, Karabük, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-1517-3823
Reyhan Aydın DoğanPhD. Assistant Professor, Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Karabük University, Karabük, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-4950-3699
Büşra KaraaslanBSc. Midwife, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Kocaeli Derince Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-2731-8898
Sibel MutluPhD. Gynecology and Obstetrics Specialist, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Private Yüzyıl Hospitals, Pendik, Istanbul.ORCID 0000-0002-3149-5013

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical cancer is a type of cancer caused by human papillomavirus (HPV).

objectiveTo determine the relationship between awareness of cervical cancer and HPV infection and attitudes towards HPV vaccine among women aged 15-49 years. DESIGN AND

settingCross-sectional study conducted at Karabük Training and Research Hospital, Turkey.

methods500 women who visited the gynecology outpatient clinic of a public hospital between July 15 and December 31, 2019, were selected through random sampling. Data were collected using a sociodemographic questionnaire comprising nine questions (created by the researchers), the HPV and Cervical Cancer Awareness Questionnaire and the Carolina HPV Immunization Attitudes and Beliefs Scale.

resultsThe relationship between the awareness questionnaire and the beliefs scale was explained through simple effect modeling of a structural equation. The women's knowledge score regarding cervical cancer and HPV infection was 4.69 ± 4.02 out of 15. Women were afraid of being diagnosed with cervical cancer and HPV infection, but they did not have sufficient information. They had poor information about the HPV vaccine, did not know how to obtain the vaccine and did not have enough information about its benefits and harmful effects. Women who were afraid of getting cervical cancer, and who thought that they were at risk, had more information about the HPV vaccine.

conclusionWomen need information about cervical cancer, HPV infection and the HPV vaccine. Midwives, nurses and physicians who provide healthcare services in gynecological follow-ups should provide information to women about the HPV vaccine and cervical cancer.

Indexed as

Papillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesUterine Cervical NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesPapillomavirus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID35507990
PMCPMC9671255

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.