Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35507100›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2022

LIM and SH3 protein 1 (LASP1) differentiates malignant chordomas from less malignant chondrosarcomas.

Cas Vanderheijden, Thomas Vaessen, Youssef Yakkioui, Robert Riedl, Yasin Temel, Koos Hovinga, Govert Hoogland

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cas VanderheijdenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Maastricht University Medical Center, PO Box 5800, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Thomas VaessenSchool for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Youssef YakkiouiSchool for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Robert RiedlDepartment of Pathology, Zuyderland Medical Center, Heerlen, The Netherlands.
Yasin TemelDepartment of Neurosurgery, Maastricht University Medical Center, PO Box 5800, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Koos HovingaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Maastricht University Medical Center, PO Box 5800, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Govert HooglandDepartment of Neurosurgery, Maastricht University Medical Center, PO Box 5800, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, The Netherlands. g.hoogland@maastrichtuniversity.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8649-9890

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChordomas are malignant tumors that develop along the neuraxis between skull-base and sacrum. Chondrosarcomas show similarities with chordomas, yet show less malignant behavior. LIM and SH3 protein 1 (LASP1) is a cytoskeletal protein known to promote the malignant behavior of tumors. LASP1 was previously identified as a possibly overexpressed protein in a chordoma proteomics experiment. In this study we compare LASP1 expression in chordoma and chondrosarcoma tissue.

methodsBiopsies of primary tumors were collected from surgically treated chordoma (n = 6) and chondrosarcoma (n = 6) patients, flash-frozen upon collection and collectively analyzed for LASP1 RNA (real-time PCR) and protein expression (western blotting). Additionally, tissue micro array (TMA)-based immunohistochemistry was applied to an archive of 31 chordoma and 1 chondrosarcoma specimen.

resultsIn chordoma samples, LASP1 mRNA was detected in 4/6 cases and a strong 36 kDa immunoreactive protein band was observed in 4/5 cases. In contrast, 0/6 chondrosarcoma samples showed detectable levels of LASP1 mRNA and only a weak 36 kDa band was observed in 4/5 cases. Immunohistochemical analysis showed LASP1 expression in all chordoma samples, whereas chondrosarcoma specimen did not show immunoreactivity.

conclusionLASP1 is strongly expressed in the majority of chordoma cases and shows low expression in chondrosarcoma tissue. Since LASP1 is known to function as oncogene and regulate cell proliferation in other tumor types, this study implicates a role for LASP1 in chordoma biology. Further studies are warranted to improve understanding of LASP1's expression and functioning within chordoma, both in vitro and in vivo.

Indexed as

ChondrosarcomaChordomaSkull Base NeoplasmsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCytoskeletal ProteinsHumansImmunohistochemistryLIM Domain ProteinsRNA, MessengerAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCytoskeletal ProteinsLASP1 protein, humanLIM Domain ProteinsRNA, MessengerChondrosarcomaChordomaExpressionLASP1Tissue microarray

Identifiers

PMID35507100
PMCPMC9166821

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.