Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35506354›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2022

Interactions between cigarette smoking and cognitive status on functional connectivity of the cortico-striatal circuits in individuals without dementia: A resting-state functional MRI study.

Tiantian Qiu, Fei Xie, Qingze Zeng, Zhujing Shen, Guijin Du, Xiaopei Xu, Chao Wang, Xiaodong Li, Xiao Luo, Kaicheng Li and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tiantian QiuDepartment of Radiology, Linyi People's Hospital, Linyi, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9428-4117
Fei XieDepartment of Equipment and Medical Engineering, Linyi People's Hospital, Linyi, China.
Qingze ZengDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Zhujing ShenDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Guijin DuDepartment of Radiology, Linyi People's Hospital, Linyi, China.
Xiaopei XuDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Chao WangDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5268-9570
Xiaodong LiDepartment of Radiology, Linyi People's Hospital, Linyi, China.
Xiao LuoDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Kaicheng LiDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Peiyu HuangDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Tianyi ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, China.
Jinling ZhangCancer Center, Linyi People's Hospital, Linyi, China.
Shouping DaiDepartment of Radiology, Linyi People's Hospital, Linyi, China.
Minming ZhangDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0145-7558
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNLinyi People's Hospital · CNAlzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative · USTongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province · CN

Funding

Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative - SupplementU01AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2004 to 2015
$121.0M
NIA NIH HHS U01 AG024904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsCigarette smoking is a modifiable risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD), and controlling risk factors may curb the progression of AD. However, the underlying neural mechanisms of the effects of smoking on cognition remain largely unclear. Therefore, we aimed to explore the interaction effects of smoking × cognitive status on cortico-striatal circuits, which play a crucial role in addiction and cognition, in individuals without dementia.

methodsWe enrolled 304 cognitively normal (CN) non-smokers, 44 CN smokers, 130 mild cognitive impairment (MCI) non-smokers, and 33 MCI smokers. The mixed-effect analysis was performed to explore the interaction effects between smoking and cognitive status (CN vs. MCI) based on functional connectivity (FC) of the striatal subregions (caudate, putamen, and nucleus accumbens [NAc]).

resultsThe significant interaction effects of smoking × cognitive status on FC of the striatal subregions were detected in the left inferior parietal lobule (IPL), bilateral cuneus, and bilateral anterior cingulate cortex (ACC). Specifically, increased FC of right caudate to left IPL was found in CN smokers compared with non-smokers. The MCI smokers showed decreased FC of right caudate to left IPL and of right putamen to bilateral cuneus and increased FC of bilateral NAc to bilateral ACC compared with CN smokers and MCI non-smokers. Furthermore, a positive correlation between FC of the NAc to ACC with language and memory was detected in MCI smokers.

conclusionsCigarette smoking could affect the function of cortico-striatal circuits in patients with MCI. Our findings suggest that quitting smoking in the prodromal stage of AD may have the potential to prevent disease progression.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCigarette SmokingCognitive DysfunctionCognitionHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingSmokingAlzheimer's diseasefunctional connectivitymagnetic resonance imagingsmokingstriatum

Identifiers

PMID35506354
PMCPMC9253779
OpenAlexW4225397888

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.