Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35506155›Full record

ArticleCell transplantation

Cytokine Release Syndrome After Modified CAR-NK Therapy in an Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patient: A Case Report.

Xiaodi Zhang, Yuying Guo, Yinghua Ji, Yan Gao, Min Zhang, Yanting Liu, Wuling Zhu, Ping Lu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cell transplantation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Rendering NK Cells Antigen-Specific for the Therapy of Solid Tumours.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Cell-Based Therapies for Solid Tumors: Challenges and Advances.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  12. The clinical landscape of CAR NK cells.Experimental hematology & oncology · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. CAR-armored-cell therapy in solid tumor treatment.Journal of translational medicine · 2024
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaodi ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3831-6188
Yuying GuoDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, China.
Yinghua JiDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, China.
Yan GaoDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, China.
Min ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, China.
Yanting LiuDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6795-8545
Wuling ZhuSynthetic Biology Engineering Lab of Henan Province, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Ping LuDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Use of chimeric antigen receptors (CARs), as an immune cell therapy, has generated excellent clinical outcomes against hematologic tumors in recent years. Among them, the CAR-NK (natural killer) therapy has shown better efficacy, and less toxicity, than chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy. In our phase II clinical trials, administering chimeric costimulatory converting receptor (CCCR)-NK92 cells on advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients proved efficacious in cell and animal experiments. However, we observed occurrence of cytokine release syndrome (CRS), a rare and unexpected side effect, never reported before during CAR-NK therapy. Here, we provide a detailed report of the patient's case, emphasize on the need to pay attention to CRS in NK cell therapy, and suggest improvements that will minimize potential toxicity.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsReceptors, Chimeric AntigenAnimalsCytokine Release SyndromeHumansKiller Cells, NaturalReceptors, Chimeric AntigenCAR-NKchimeric antigen receptorcytokine release syndromeimmune cell therapy

Identifiers

PMID35506155
PMCPMC9073124

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.