Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35505938›Full record

ArticleEClinicalMedicine2022

Multivariate profile and acute-phase correlates of cognitive deficits in a COVID-19 hospitalised cohort.

Adam Hampshire, Doris A Chatfield, Anne Manktelow MPhil, Amy Jolly, William Trender, Peter J Hellyer, Martina Del Giovane, Virginia F J Newcombe, Joanne G Outtrim, Ben Warne and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EClinicalMedicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Neurocognitive Impairment in Long COVID: A Systematic Review.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Neuroimmune pathophysiology of long COVID.Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. A Step Forward in Long COVID Research: Validating the Post-COVID Cognitive Impairment Scale.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Cerebrovascular Endothelial Dysfunction: Role of BACE1.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2024
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Cognition and Memory after Covid-19 in a Large Community Sample.The New England journal of medicine · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Adam HampshireUK DRI Care Research and Technology Centre, Department of Brain Sciences, Imperial College London, United Kingdom.
Doris A ChatfieldCambridge University Hospitals National Health Service Foundation Trust, United Kingdom.
Anne Manktelow MPhilCambridge University Hospitals National Health Service Foundation Trust, United Kingdom.
Amy JollyUK DRI Care Research and Technology Centre, Department of Brain Sciences, Imperial College London, United Kingdom.
William TrenderUK DRI Care Research and Technology Centre, Department of Brain Sciences, Imperial College London, United Kingdom.
Peter J HellyerUK DRI Care Research and Technology Centre, Department of Brain Sciences, Imperial College London, United Kingdom.
Martina Del GiovaneUK DRI Care Research and Technology Centre, Department of Brain Sciences, Imperial College London, United Kingdom.
Virginia F J NewcombeCambridge University Hospitals National Health Service Foundation Trust, United Kingdom.
Joanne G OuttrimCambridge University Hospitals National Health Service Foundation Trust, United Kingdom.
Ben WarneCambridge University Hospitals National Health Service Foundation Trust, United Kingdom.
Junaid BhattiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Linda PointonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Anne ElmerNational Institute for Health Research Cambridge Clinical Research Facility, Cambridge University Hospitals National Health Service Foundation Trust, United Kingdom.
Nyarie SitholeCambridge University Hospitals National Health Service Foundation Trust, United Kingdom.
John BradleyCambridge University Hospitals National Health Service Foundation Trust, United Kingdom.
Nathalie KingstonNational Institute for Health Research COVID-19 BioResource, United Kingdom.
Stephen J SawcerDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, and Medical Research Council Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Edward T BullmoreWolfson Brain Imaging Centre, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom.
James B RoweWolfson Brain Imaging Centre, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom.
David K MenonCambridge University Hospitals National Health Service Foundation Trust, United Kingdom.
Cambridge NeuroCOVID Group, the NIHR COVID-19 BioResource, and Cambridge NIHR Clinical Research Facility
National Health Service · GBUK Dementia Research Institute · GBMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GBNational Institute for Health Research · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_G0802534Medical Research Council MC_UU_00005/12
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Preliminary evidence has highlighted a possible association between severe COVID-19 and persistent cognitive deficits. Further research is required to confirm this association, determine whether cognitive deficits relate to clinical features from the acute phase or to mental health status at the point of assessment, and quantify rate of recovery. Methods: 46 individuals who received critical care for COVID-19 at Addenbrooke's hospital between 10th March 2020 and 31st July 2020 (16 mechanically ventilated) underwent detailed computerised cognitive assessment alongside scales measuring anxiety, depression and post-traumatic stress disorder under supervised conditions at a mean follow up of 6.0 (± 2.1) months following acute illness. Patient and matched control ( Findings: COVID-19 survivors were less accurate (G_SScore=-0.53SDs) and slower (G_RT=+0.89SDs) in their responses than expected compared to their matched controls. Acute illness, but not chronic mental health, significantly predicted cognitive deviation from expected scores (G_SScore ( Interpretation: Cognitive deficits after severe COVID-19 relate most strongly to acute illness severity, persist long into the chronic phase, and recover slowly if at all, with a characteristic profile highlighting higher cognitive functions and processing speed. Funding: This work was funded by the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre (BRC), NIHR Cambridge Clinical Research Facility (BRC-1215-20014), the Addenbrooke's Charities Trust and NIHR COVID-19 BioResource RG9402. AH is funded by the UK Dementia Research Institute Care Research and Technology Centre and Imperial College London Biomedical Research Centre. ETB and DKM are supported by NIHR Senior Investigator awards. JBR is supported by the Wellcome Trust (220258) and Medical Research Council (SUAG/051 G101400). VFJN is funded by an Academy of Medical Sciences/ The Health Foundation Clinician Scientist Fellowship. The views expressed are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the NHS, the NIHR or the Department of Health and Social Care.

Indexed as

AttentionCognitionCognitive assessmentCOVID-19MemoryPlanningReasoning

Identifiers

PMID35505938
PMCPMC9048584
OpenAlexW4224992989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.