Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35505440›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2022

Comparison of the knee joint reaction force between individuals with and without acute anterior cruciate ligament rupture during walking.

Hossein Akbari Aghdam, Farzaneh Haghighat, Mohammadreza Rezaie, Mahsa Kavyani, Mohammad Taghi Karimi

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Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hossein Akbari AghdamDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Farzaneh HaghighatRehabilitation Sciences Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammadreza RezaieRehabilitation Sciences Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mahsa KavyaniMusculoskeletal Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mohammad Taghi KarimiRehabilitation Sciences Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. Mt_karimi@Sums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6162-8131

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnterior cruciate ligament plays a significant role in knee joint stability. It is claimed that the incidence of knee osteoarthritis increases in individuals with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture. The aim of this study was to evaluate the knee joints reaction force in ACL rupture group compared to normal subjects.

methodFifteen patients with acute ACL rupture and 15 healthy subjects participated in this study. The ground reaction force (GRF) and kinematic data were collected at a sampling rate of 120 Hz during level-ground walking. Spatiotemporal parameters, joint angles, muscle forces and moments, and joint reaction force (JRF) of lower extremity were analyzed by OpenSIM software.

resultsThe hip, knee and ankle joints reaction force at loading response and push-off intervals of the stance phase during walking was significantly higher in individuals with ACL rupture compared to healthy controls (p value < 0.05). Walking velocity (p value < 0.001), knee (p value = 0.065) and ankle (p value = 0.001) range of motion in the sagittal plane were significantly lower in the patients with ACL rupture compared to healthy subjects. The mean value of vertical GRF in the mid-stance, the peak of the hip adduction moment in loading response and push-off phases, the hip abductor, knee flexor and vastus intermedius part of quadriceps muscle forces were significantly higher compared to healthy subjects (p < 0.05) while vastus medialis and vastus lateralis produced significantly lower force (p < 0.001).

conclusionsBased on results of this study, lower limb JRF was higher in those with ACL rupture compared to healthy subjects may be due to the compensatory mechanisms used by this group of subjects. An increase in knee JRF in patients with ACL rupture may be the reason for the high incidence of knee OA.

Indexed as

Anterior Cruciate LigamentAnterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesGaitHumansKnee JointWalkingAnterior cruciate ligament ruptureJoint reaction forceKinematicsKineticsMuscle force

Identifiers

PMID35505440
PMCPMC9066915

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.