Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35505414›Full record

SynthesisJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2022

Predictive model for the probability of malignancy in solitary pulmonary nodules: a meta-analysis.

Gang Chen, Tian Bai, Li-Juan Wen, Yu Li

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Computed tomography-guided biopsy for sub-centimetre pulmonary nodules: a meta-analysis.Kardiochirurgia i torakochirurgia polska = Polish journal of cardio-thoracic surgery · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gang ChenDepartment of Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China.
Tian BaiRadiological Imaging Diagnostic Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, China.
Li-Juan WenRadiological Imaging Diagnostic Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, China.
Yu LiDepartment of Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China. xzliyu@126.com.
Qiqihar Medical University · CNXuzhou Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo date, multiple predictive models have been developed with the goal of reliably differentiating between solitary pulmonary nodules (SPNs) that are malignant and those that are benign. The present meta-analysis was conducted to assess the diagnostic utility of these predictive models in the context of SPN differential diagnosis.

methodsThe PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, CNKI, Wanfang, and VIP databases were searched for relevant studies published through August 31, 2021. Pooled data analyses were conducted using Stata v12.0.

resultsIn total, 20 retrospective studies that included 5171 SPNs (malignant/benign: 3662/1509) were incorporated into this meta-analysis. Respective pooled sensitivity, specificity, positive likelihood ratio (PLR), negative likelihood ratio (NLR), and diagnostic score values were 88% (95CI%: 0.84-0.91), 78% (95CI%: 0.74-0.80), 3.91 (95CI%: 3.42-4.46), 0.16 (95CI%: 0.12-0.21), and 3.21 (95CI%: 2.87-3.55), with an area under the summary receiver operating characteristic curve value of 86% (95CI%: 0.83-0.89). Significant heterogeneity among studies was detected with respect to sensitivity (I

conclusionsThe results of this meta-analysis demonstrate that predictive models can offer significant diagnostic utility when establishing whether SPNs are malignant or benign.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsSolitary Pulmonary NoduleHumansProbabilityRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityDiagnosisMeta-analysisPredictive modelSolitary pulmonary nodule

Identifiers

PMID35505414
PMCPMC9066878
OpenAlexW4225330634

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.