Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35505279›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2022

Association between physical activity and physical and functional performance in non-institutionalized Mexican older adults: a cohort study.

Brenda María Martínez-Hernández, Oscar Rosas-Carrasco, Miriam López-Teros, Alejandra González-Rocha, Paloma Muñoz-Aguirre, Rosa Palazuelos-González, Araceli Ortíz-Rodríguez, Armando Luna-López, Edgar Denova-Gutiérrez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Brenda María Martínez-HernándezFacultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de Mexico, México.
Oscar Rosas-CarrascoDepartamento de Salud, Universidad Iberoamericana, Ciudad de Mexico, México.
Miriam López-TerosDepartamento de Salud, Universidad Iberoamericana, Ciudad de Mexico, México.
Alejandra González-RochaCentro de Investigación en Nutrición y Salud, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Cuernavaca, México.
Paloma Muñoz-AguirreCONACYT-Centro de Investigación en Salud Poblacional, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Cuernavaca, México.
Rosa Palazuelos-GonzálezCenter for Evaluation and Survey Research, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico.
Araceli Ortíz-RodríguezFacultad de Nutrición, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Cuernavaca, México.
Armando Luna-LópezInstituto Nacional de Geriatría, Ciudad de Mexico, México.
Edgar Denova-GutiérrezCentro de Investigación en Nutrición y Salud, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Cuernavaca, México. edgar.denova@insp.mx.
Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública · MXIbero American University · MXInstituto Nacional de Pediatria · MXUniversidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos · MXUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAging is an independent risk factor for deterioration in functional capacity. Some studies have reported that physical activity (PA) improves functional capacity and physical performance among older adults (OA). Thus the objective of the present study was to assess the longitudinal association between PA and functional and physical performance in non-institutionalized OA.

methodsA longitudinal analysis using data from the Frailty, Dynapenia and Sarcopenia in Mexican adults (FRADYSMEX, by its Spanish acronym) cohort study was conducted. PA was assessed through the Community Healthy Activities Model Program for Seniors (CHAMPS) instrument. Functionality was measured with the Barthel index and the Lawton and Brody scale, while physical performance was measured with the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB). To evaluate the association between the level of PA and physical and functional performance as a continuous variable, a linear regression of mixed effects was performed. To assess PA and dependence in basic activities of the daily life (BADL), instrumental activities of the daily life (IADL), and low physical performance (PP), generalized estimation equation models [to compute odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI)] were computed.

resultsOlder people who performed moderate to vigorous-intensity PA had a lower risk of dependence in IADL (OR = 0.17; 95%CI: 0.10, 0.80) and lower risk of low PP (OR = 0.18; 95%CI: 0.11, 0.58) compared to those in lower categories of PA.

conclusionsOlder adults living in the community who perform PA of moderate to vigorous intensity have a lower risk of dependence in BADL and IADL and have a lower risk of low PP.

Indexed as

FrailtySarcopeniaAgedCohort StudiesExerciseHumansPhysical Functional PerformanceActivities of Daily LivingOlder adultsPhysical activityPhysical Performance

Identifiers

PMID35505279
PMCPMC9066903
OpenAlexW4225293824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.