Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35504808›Full record

ArticleClinical lymphoma, myeloma & leukemia2022

Adding Cyclophosphamide to Bortezomib and Dexamethasone was not Associated With Improved Outcomes of Patients With Newly Diagnosed Light Chain Amyloidosis: A Retrospective Study.

Yumeng Zhang, Lauren Duncanson, Jason Brayer, Frederic Reu, Doris Hansen, Melissa Alsina, Taiga Nishihori, Jose Ochoa-Bayona, Hien Liu, Kenneth Shain and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical lymphoma, myeloma & leukemia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yumeng ZhangDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, University of South Florida/ H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.
Lauren DuncansonMorsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.
Jason BrayerDepartment of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.
Frederic ReuDepartment of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.
Doris HansenDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplant and Cellular Immunotherapy, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.
Melissa AlsinaDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplant and Cellular Immunotherapy, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.
Taiga NishihoriDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplant and Cellular Immunotherapy, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.
Jose Ochoa-BayonaDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplant and Cellular Immunotherapy, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.
Hien LiuDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplant and Cellular Immunotherapy, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.
Kenneth ShainDepartment of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.
Zachary ThompsonDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.
Rachid BazDepartment of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.
Brandon BlueDepartment of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL. Electronic address: Brandon.Blue@moffitt.org.
Moffitt Cancer Center · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHP30CA076292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI KENNETH Lynn WRIGHT · 1998 to 2026
$93.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA076292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBefore 2021, the combination of bortezomib, cyclophosphamide, and dexamethasone (VCd) was one of the most used upfront therapy for systemic immunoglobulin light chain (AL) amyloidosis. Recently, daratumumab in combination with VCd resulted in improved outcomes compared to VCd. However, it's still unclear the role of cyclophosphamide in this combination. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe conducted this retrospective single-institutional study to compare the outcomes of upfront bortezomib and dexamethasone with or without cyclophosphamide (VD vs. VCd).

resultsOf 136 total patients, 62 received VD and 74 received VCd. The median age was 64 and the median number of organs involved was 2. Hematologic response was achieved among 73.4% patients in the VD arm and 85.9% in the VCd arm at 3 months (P = .15). Best organ response was not different between 2 arms (34.1% vs. 52.9% for VD and VCd arms, respectively; P = .28). After a median follow-up of 24.4 months, 2-year OS for VD and VCd arm was 70.6% and 84.6% respectively. The median overall survival was 70 months for VD arm and not reached for VCd arm (P = .30). There was no statistically significant difference in median time to next therapy (9.3 vs. 13.5 months for VD and VCd arms, respectively. P = .99).

conclusionthe addition of cyclophosphamide to VD was not associated with improved outcomes of patients with AL amyloidosis in this retrospective study.

Indexed as

AmyloidosisImmunoglobulin Light-chain AmyloidosisAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBortezomibCyclophosphamideDexamethasoneHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesBortezomibCyclophosphamideDexamethasoneAL amyloidosisAlkylatorsImmunoglobulin light chain amyloidosisLong-term outcomeOutcomes

Identifiers

PMID35504808
PMCPMC10766144
OpenAlexW4226484326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.