Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35504645›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Very early invasive angiography versus standard of care in higher-risk non-ST elevation myocardial infarction: study protocol for the prospective multicentre randomised controlled RAPID N-STEMI trial.

Thomas A Kite, Amerjeet S Banning, Andrew Ladwiniec, Chris P Gale, John P Greenwood, Miles Dalby, Rachel Hobson, Shaun Barber, Emma Parker, Colin Berry and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03707314 (A Randomised Controlled Trial of Very Early Angiography +/- Intervention Versus Standard of Care on Outcomes in Patients With Non ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03707314 naterminatednot on this map

A Randomised Controlled Trial of Very Early Angiography +/- Intervention Versus Standard of Care on Outcomes in Patients With Non ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Hospitals, LeicesterRan2018 to 2021Enrolled425ConditionsCardiovascular, AttackArmsAngiography with follow-on revascularisation if indicated
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Thomas A KiteDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK tom.kite@nhs.net.ORCID 0000-0002-6021-5738
Amerjeet S BanningDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Andrew LadwiniecDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1551-0594
Chris P GaleLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds and the Department of Cardiology Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
John P GreenwoodLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds and the Department of Cardiology Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2861-0914
Miles DalbyRoyal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Rachel HobsonLeicester Clinical Trials Unit, University of Leicester, Leicester, Leicestershire, UK.
Shaun BarberLeicester Clinical Trials Unit, University of Leicester, Leicester, Leicestershire, UK.
Emma ParkerDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Colin BerryInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Marcus D FlatherNorwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5644-3116
Nick CurzenFaculty of Medicine, University of Southampton and University Hospital Southampton NHS Trust, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9651-7829
Adrian P BanningOxford Heart Centre, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
Gerry P McCannDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Anthony H GershlickDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.

Funding

British Heart Foundation CS/17/1/32445
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are a paucity of randomised data on the optimal timing of invasive coronary angiography (ICA) in higher-risk patients with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (N-STEMI). International guideline recommendations for early ICA are primarily based on retrospective subgroup analyses of neutral trials.

aimsThe RAPID N-STEMI trial aims to determine whether very early percutaneous revascularisation improves clinical outcomes as compared with a standard of care strategy in higher-risk N-STEMI patients. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: RAPID N-STEMI is a prospective, multicentre, open-label, randomised-controlled, pragmatic strategy trial. Higher-risk N-STEMI patients, as defined by Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events 2.0 score ≥118, or >90 with at least one additional high-risk feature, were randomised to either: very early ICA±revascularisation or standard of care timing of ICA±revascularisation. The primary outcome is the proportion of participants with at least one of the following events (all-cause mortality, non-fatal myocardial infarction and hospital admission for heart failure) at 12 months. Key secondary outcomes include major bleeding and stroke. A hypothesis generating cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) substudy will provide mechanistic data on infarct size, myocardial salvage and residual ischaemia post percutaneous coronary intervention. On 7 April 2021, the sponsor discontinued enrolment due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and lower than expected event rates. 425 patients were enrolled, and 61 patients underwent CMR. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The trial has been reviewed and approved by the East of England Cambridge East Research Ethics Committee (18/EE/0222). The study results will be submitted for publication within 6 months of completion. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT03707314; Pre-results.

Indexed as

COVID-19Non-ST Elevated Myocardial InfarctionST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionAngiographyHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicPandemicsPragmatic Clinical Trials as TopicProspective StudiesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRetrospective StudiesStandard of Carecoronary heart diseasecoronary interventionischaemic heart diseasemyocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID35504645
PMCPMC9066091

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.