Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35503658›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2022

The microbiome restrains melanoma bone growth by promoting intestinal NK and Th1 cell homing to bone.

Subhashis Pal, Daniel S Perrien, Tetsuya Yumoto, Roberta Faccio, Andreea Stoica, Jonathan Adams, Craig M Coopersmith, Rheinallt M Jones, M Neale Weitzmann, Roberto Pacifici

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. A Microbial Lipid-ATP Synthase Axis Fuels NK Cell Antitumor Activity.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  10. [Gut microbiota involved in cancer invasion and metastasis].Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. The Link Between the Gut Microbiome and Bone Metastasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  16. Immune mediated support of metastasis: Implication for bone invasion.Cancer communications (London, England) · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Subhashis PalDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Lipids, Department of Medicine, and.
Daniel S PerrienDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Lipids, Department of Medicine, and.
Tetsuya YumotoDepartment of Surgery and Emory Critical Care Center, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Roberta FaccioDepartment of Orthopedics, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Andreea StoicaDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Lipids, Department of Medicine, and.
Jonathan AdamsDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Lipids, Department of Medicine, and.
Craig M CoopersmithEmory Microbiome Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Rheinallt M JonesEmory Microbiome Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
M Neale WeitzmannDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Lipids, Department of Medicine, and.
Roberto PacificiDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Lipids, Department of Medicine, and.
Emory Healthcare · USEmory University · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Neuro HPA Project 1U54AG062334 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ighovwerha Ofotokun · 2018 to 2026
$12.2M
Mechanisms of Intestinal Integrity in Sepsis and ShockR01GM072808 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI COOPERSMITH, CRAIG M · 2005 to 2021
$5.1M
Critical Care Training ProgramT32GM095442 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Craig M Coopersmith · 2011 to 2026
$4.7M
Accelerated Bone Loss in Aging HIV-infected IndividualsR01AR068157 · NIAMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI OFOTOKUN, IGHOVWERHA, WEITZMANN, MERVYN NEALE · 2015 to 2019
$3.3M
Predictors of Antiretroviral Immunereconstitution Bone Loss - the Gut and the MicrobiomeR01AR079298 · NIAMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI EZECHI, OLIVER CHUKWUJEKWU, MORAN, CAITLIN · 2021 to 2025
$3.3M
IL-4, a key regulator of bone turnover in HIV and ARTR01AR070091 · NIAMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI OFOTOKUN, IGHOVWERHA, WEITZMANN, MERVYN NEALE · 2016 to 2020
$3.2M
Role of the gut microbiome in the bone loss induced by hyperparathyroidism in mice and humansR01DK124821 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BILEZIKIAN, JOHN P, JONES, RHEINALLT MELFYN · 2021 to 2024
$2.4M
The Impact of Cancer on the Pathophysiology of SepsisR01GM104323 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI COOPERSMITH, CRAIG M, FORD, MANDY L · 2013 to 2021
$2.4M
Role of Gut Microbiota in Bone Mass Heritability and Skeletal Response to PTHR01DK119229 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI JONES, RHEINALLT MELFYN, PACIFICI, ROBERTO · 2019 to 2022
$2.3M
Mechanisms of Bone Anabolic and Anticatabolic Activities of ProbioticsR01DK112946 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI JONES, RHEINALLT MELFYN, PACIFICI, ROBERTO · 2018 to 2021
$2.0M
Novel Regulators of Inflammatory Arthritis and Bone ErosionR01AR066551 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FACCIO, ROBERTA · 2015 to 2020
$2.0M
Role of Bone in Primary and Metastatic CancerR01CA235096 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FACCIO, ROBERTA · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
BLRD VA I01 BX000105NCI NIH HHS R01 CA235096NCI NIH HHS R01 CA270030NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR028009NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR066551NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR068157NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR070091NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR079298NIA NIH HHS U54 AG062334NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK112946NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK119229NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK124821NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM072808NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM104323NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM095442
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone metastases are frequent complications of malignant melanoma leading to reduced quality of life and significant morbidity. Regulation of immune cells by the gut microbiome influences cancer progression, but the role of the microbiome in tumor growth in bone is unknown. Using intracardiac or intratibial injections of B16-F10 melanoma cells into mice, we showed that gut microbiome depletion by broad-spectrum antibiotics accelerated intraosseous tumor growth and osteolysis. Microbiome depletion blunted melanoma-induced expansion of intestinal NK cells and Th1 cells and their migration from the gut to tumor-bearing bones. Demonstrating the functional relevance of immune cell trafficking from the gut to the bone marrow (BM) in bone metastasis, blockade of S1P-mediated intestinal egress of NK and Th1 cells, or inhibition of their CXCR3/CXCL9-mediated influx into the BM, prevented the expansion of BM NK and Th1 cells and accelerated tumor growth and osteolysis. Using a mouse model, this study revealed mechanisms of microbiota-mediated gut-bone crosstalk that are relevant to the immunological restraint of melanoma metastasis and tumor growth in bone. Microbiome modifications induced by antibiotics might have negative clinical consequences in patients with melanoma.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeMelanoma, ExperimentalOsteolysisAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBone DevelopmentHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLQuality of LifeTh1 CellsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBone BiologyMelanoma

Identifiers

PMID35503658
PMCPMC9197523
OpenAlexW4225407164

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.