Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35503574›Full record

ArticleJournal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology2022

Translating PUFA omega 6:3 ratios from wild to captive hibernators (Urocitellus parryii) enhances sex-dependent mass-gain without increasing physiological stress indicators.

Monica Mikes, Sarah A Rice, Doug Bibus, Alexander Kitaysky, Kelly L Drew

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Pre-hibernation diet alters skeletal muscle relaxation kinetics, but not force development in torpid arctic ground squirrels.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Monica Mikes *Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, USA.
Sarah A Rice *Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, USA. sarice@alaska.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5481-4558
Doug BibusLipid Technologies, LLC, Austin, MN, USA.
Alexander KitayskyInstitute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, USA.
Kelly L DrewDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, USA.
University of Alaska Fairbanks · US

Funding

The Administrative CoreP20GM103395 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA FAIRBANKS · PI BRIAN M BARNES · 2012 to 2026
$66.1M
Biomedical Learning and Student Training (BLaST) ProgramUL1GM118991 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA FAIRBANKS · PI HUEFFER, KARSTEN · 2015 to 2023
$19.0M
Renovation of LARS for Arctic Ground Squirrel BreedingP20GM130443 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA FAIRBANKS · PI KELLY L DREW · 2019 to 2026
$16.4M
Biomedical Learning and Student Training (BLaST) ProgramRL5GM118990 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA FAIRBANKS · PI HUEFFER, KARSTEN, REYNOLDS, ARLEIGH JAMES · 2015 to 2023
$10.5M
Biomedical Learning and Student Training (BLaST) ProgramTL4GM118992 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA FAIRBANKS · PI HUEFFER, KARSTEN, REYNOLDS, ARLEIGH JAMES · 2015 to 2023
$7.1M
Division of Integrative Organismal Systems 1258179NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103395NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM130443NIGMS NIH HHS RL5 GM118990NIGMS NIH HHS TL4 GM118992NIGMS NIH HHS UL1 GM118991
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Omega 3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are well-documented for their influence on health and weight loss. Recent studies indicate omega 3 PUFAs may exert a negative impact on cellular stress and physiology in some hibernators. We asked if physiological stress indicators, lipid peroxidation and mass gain in Arctic Ground Squirrels (AGS) were negatively influenced by naturally occurring dietary omega 3 PUFA levels compared to omega 3 PUFA levels found in common laboratory diets. We found plasma fatty acid profiles of free-ranging AGS to be high in omega 3 PUFAs with balanced omega 6:3 ratios, while standard laboratory diets and plasma of captive AGS are high in omega 6 and low in omega 3 PUFAs with higher omega 6:3 ratios. Subsequently, we designed a diet to mimick free-range AGS omega 6:3 ratios in captive AGS. Groups of wild-caught juvenile AGS were either fed: (1) Mazuri Rodent Chow (Standard Rodent chow, 4.95 omega 6:3 ratio), or (2) balanced omega 6:3 chow (Balanced Diet, 1.38 omega 6:3). AGS fed the Balanced Diet had plasma omega 6:3 ratios that mimicked plasma profiles of wild AGS. Balanced Diet increased female body mass before hibernation, but did not influence levels of cortisol in plasma or levels of the lipid peroxidation product 4-HNE in brown adipose tissue. Overall, as the mass gain is critical during pre-hibernation for obligate hibernators, the results show that mimicking a fatty acid profile of wild AGS facilitates sex-dependent mass accumulation without increasing stress indicators.

Indexed as

Fatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, Omega-6AnimalsFatty AcidsFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFemaleSciuridaeStress, PhysiologicalFatty AcidsFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, Omega-6Fatty Acids, UnsaturatedGround squirrelHibernationOmega 3PUFA

Identifiers

PMID35503574
PMCPMC9197884
OpenAlexW4225320700

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.