Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35503416›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2022

An anti-ACVR1 antibody exacerbates heterotopic ossification by fibro-adipogenic progenitors in fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva mice.

John B Lees-Shepard, Sean J Stoessel, Julian T Chandler, Keith Bouchard, Patricia Bento, Lorraine N Apuzzo, Parvathi M Devarakonda, Jeffrey W Hunter, David J Goldhamer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Targeted allele-specificMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2025
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  20. Context-dependent TGFβ family signalling in cell fate regulation.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

John B Lees-ShepardDepartment of Molecular & Cell Biology, University of Connecticut Stem Cell Institute, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA.
Sean J StoesselDepartment of Molecular & Cell Biology, University of Connecticut Stem Cell Institute, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA.
Julian T ChandlerAlexion Pharmaceuticals Inc., New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Keith BouchardAlexion Pharmaceuticals Inc., New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Patricia BentoAlexion Pharmaceuticals Inc., New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Lorraine N ApuzzoDepartment of Molecular & Cell Biology, University of Connecticut Stem Cell Institute, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA.
Parvathi M DevarakondaDepartment of Molecular & Cell Biology, University of Connecticut Stem Cell Institute, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA.
Jeffrey W HunterAlexion Pharmaceuticals Inc., New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
David J GoldhamerDepartment of Molecular & Cell Biology, University of Connecticut Stem Cell Institute, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA.
University of Connecticut · USAlexion Pharmaceuticals (United States) · US

Funding

Function of Fibro-Adipogenic Progenitors in Heterotopic Ossification of Skeletal MuscleR01AR072052 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI GOLDHAMER, DAVID J · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR072052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) is a rare genetic disease characterized by progressive and catastrophic heterotopic ossification (HO) of skeletal muscle and associated soft tissues. FOP is caused by dominantly acting mutations in the gene encoding the bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) type I receptor, ACVR1 (ALK2), the most prevalent of which results in an arginine to histidine substitution at position 206 (ACVR1[R206H]). The fundamental pathological consequence of FOP-causing ACVR1 receptor mutations is to enable activin A to initiate canonical BMP signaling in fibro-adipogenic progenitors (FAPs), which drives HO. We developed a monoclonal blocking antibody (JAB0505) against the extracellular domain of ACVR1 and tested its effect on HO in 2 independent FOP mouse models. Although JAB0505 inhibited BMP-dependent gene expression in wild-type and ACVR1(R206H)-overexpressing cell lines, JAB0505 treatment profoundly exacerbated injury-induced HO. JAB0505-treated mice exhibited multiple, distinct foci of heterotopic lesions, suggesting an atypically broad anatomical domain of FAP recruitment to endochondral ossification. This was accompanied by dysregulated FAP population growth and an abnormally sustained immunological reaction following muscle injury. JAB0505 drove injury-induced HO in the absence of activin A, indicating that JAB0505 has receptor agonist activity. These data raise serious safety and efficacy concerns for the use of bivalent anti-ACVR1 antibodies to treat patients with FOP.

Indexed as

Myositis OssificansOssification, HeterotopicActivin Receptors, Type IAnimalsBone Morphogenetic ProteinsHumansMiceMutationOsteogenesisActivin Receptors, Type IBone Morphogenetic ProteinsAdult stem cellsBone BiologyBone diseaseSkeletal muscleStem cells

Identifiers

PMID35503416
PMCPMC9197527
OpenAlexW4225307831

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.