Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35503393›Full record

ArticleEmergency radiology2022

Quantification of bone marrow edema using dual-energy CT at fracture sites in trauma.

Mashya Abbassi, Ashwin Jain, Donghoon Shin, Carlota Andreu Arasa, Baojun Li, Stephan W Anderson, Christina A LeBedis

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Article in Emergency radiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mashya AbbassiDepartment of Radiology, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, 820 Harrison Ave, 3rdFloor, FGH Building, Boston, MA, 02118, USA. Mashya.Abbassi@bmc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4757-3717
Ashwin JainDepartment of Radiology, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, 820 Harrison Ave, 3rdFloor, FGH Building, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Donghoon ShinDepartment of Radiology, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, 820 Harrison Ave, 3rdFloor, FGH Building, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Carlota Andreu ArasaDepartment of Radiology, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, 820 Harrison Ave, 3rdFloor, FGH Building, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Baojun LiDepartment of Radiology, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, 820 Harrison Ave, 3rdFloor, FGH Building, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Stephan W AndersonDepartment of Radiology, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, 820 Harrison Ave, 3rdFloor, FGH Building, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Christina A LeBedisDepartment of Radiology, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, 820 Harrison Ave, 3rdFloor, FGH Building, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Boston University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of our study was to analyze the change in water and fat density within the bone marrow using the GE Revolution dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) platform using two-material decomposition analyses at extremity, spine, and pelvic fracture sites compared to normal bone marrow at equivalent anatomic sites in adult patients who sustained blunt trauma.

methodsThis retrospective study included 26 consecutive adults who sustained blunt torso trauma and an acute fracture of the thoracolumbar vertebral body, pelvis, or upper and lower extremities with a total of 32 fractures evaluated. Two-material decomposition images were analyzed for quantitative analysis. Statistical analysis was performed using the paired t-test and Shapiro-Wilk test for normality.

resultsThere were statistically significant differences in the water and fat densities in the bone marrow at the site of an extremity, vertebral body, or pelvic fracture when compared to the normal anatomic equivalent (p < 0.01).

conclusionIn this preliminary study, DECT basis material images, using water (calcium) and fat (calcium) decomposition illustrated significant differences in water and fat content between fracture sites and normal bone in a variety of anatomical sites.

Indexed as

Bone Marrow DiseasesFractures, BoneAdultBone MarrowCalciumEdemaHumansRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityTomography, X-Ray ComputedWaterCalciumWaterDual energyFractureMaterial decompositionTrauma

Identifiers

PMID35503393
OpenAlexW4225369931

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.