Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35502760›Full record

ArticleBone & joint research2022

Intermittent parathyroid hormone increases stability and improves osseointegration of initially unstable implants.

Kevin Staats, Branden R Sosa, Emile-Victor Kuyl, Yingzhen Niu, Vincentius Suhardi, Kathleen Turajane, Reinhard Windhager, Matthew B Greenblatt, Lionel Ivashkiv, Mathias P G Bostrom and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone & joint research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. A translational murine model of aseptic loosening with osseointegration failure.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2024
    Article
  5. Fostering International Knowledge Sharing and Clinical Excellence: A Partnership and Inaugural Academic Conference.HSS journal : the musculoskeletal journal of Hospital for Special Surgery · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kevin StaatsHospital for Special Surgery, New York City, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3459-5773
Branden R SosaHospital for Special Surgery, New York City, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1054-2917
Emile-Victor KuylHospital for Special Surgery, New York City, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2672-494X
Yingzhen NiuHospital for Special Surgery, New York City, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0058-7254
Vincentius SuhardiHospital for Special Surgery, New York City, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6543-7292
Kathleen TurajaneHospital for Special Surgery, New York City, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6018-0961
Reinhard WindhagerDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-6321-1804
Matthew B GreenblattDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York City, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9794-8532
Lionel IvashkivHospital for Special Surgery, New York City, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9951-0646
Mathias P G BostromHospital for Special Surgery, New York City, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0906-7554
Xu YangHospital for Special Surgery, New York City, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8377-077X
Hospital for Special Surgery · USCornell University · USMedical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

Inhibition of STAT3 and inflammatory cytokine productionR01AI044938 · NIAID · HOSPITAL FOR SPECIAL SURGERY · PI IVASHKIV, LIONEL B · 2000 to 2025
$9.2M
Negative Regulation of OsteoclastogenesisR01DE019420 · NIDCR · HOSPITAL FOR SPECIAL SURGERY · PI IVASHKIV, LIONEL B · 2008 to 2022
$6.0M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044938NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE019420
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo develop an early implant instability murine model and explore the use of intermittent parathyroid hormone (iPTH) treatment for initially unstable implants.

methods3D-printed titanium implants were inserted into an oversized drill-hole in the tibiae of C57Bl/6 mice (n = 54). After implantation, the mice were randomly divided into three treatment groups (phosphate buffered saline (PBS)-control, iPTH, and delayed iPTH). Radiological analysis, micro-CT (µCT), and biomechanical pull-out testing were performed to assess implant loosening, bone formation, and osseointegration. Peri-implant tissue formation and cellular composition were evaluated by histology.

resultsiPTH reduced radiological signs of loosening and led to an increase in peri-implant bone formation over the course of four weeks (timepoints: one week, two weeks, and four weeks). Observational histological analysis shows that iPTH prohibits the progression of fibrosis. Delaying iPTH treatment until after onset of peri-implant fibrosis still resulted in enhanced osseointegration and implant stability. Despite initial instability, iPTH increased the mean pull-out strength of the implant from 8.41 N (SD 8.15) in the PBS-control group to 21.49 N (SD 10.45) and 23.68 N (SD 8.99) in the immediate and delayed iPTH groups, respectively. Immediate and delayed iPTH increased mean peri-implant bone volume fraction (BV/TV) to 0.46 (SD 0.07) and 0.34 (SD 0.10), respectively, compared to PBS-control mean BV/TV of 0.23 (SD 0.03) (PBS-control vs immediate iPTH, p < 0.001; PBS-control vs delayed iPTH, p = 0.048; immediate iPTH vs delayed iPTH, p = 0.111).

conclusioniPTH treatment mediated successful osseointegration and increased bone mechanical strength, despite initial implant instability. Clinically, this suggests that initially unstable implants may be osseointegrated with iPTH treatment. Cite this article:

Indexed as

Aseptic looseningbone formationfibrosisImplant instabilitymicro-CTmurine modelosseointegrationOsseointegrationparathyroid hormonephosphate buffered salinestrengthstibiaetitanium implants

Identifiers

PMID35502760
PMCPMC9130671
OpenAlexW4225425591

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.