Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35502753›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental biology2022

Behavioral and postural analyses establish sleep-like states for mosquitoes that can impact host landing and blood feeding.

Oluwaseun M Ajayi, Justin M Marlman, Lucas A Gleitz, Evan S Smith, Benjamin D Piller, Justyna A Krupa, Clément Vinauger, Joshua B Benoit

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Invertebrate brains as diversified models for understanding sleep mechanisms and function.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. The exploration of consciousness in insects.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Circadian and daily rhythms of disease vector mosquitoes.Current opinion in insect science · 2024
    Review
  11. Why study sleep in flatworms?Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Oluwaseun M AjayiDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9211-9898
Justin M MarlmanDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA.
Lucas A GleitzDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA.
Evan S SmithDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA.
Benjamin D PillerDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA.
Justyna A KrupaDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA.
Clément VinaugerDepartment of Biochemistry, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.
Joshua B BenoitDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4018-3513
University of Cincinnati · USVirginia Tech · US

Funding

Neural and molecular rules of mosquito olfactory rhythmsR01AI155785 · NIAID · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI VINAUGER, CLEMENT · 2021 to 2025
$2.7M
Mosquito hydration status as a mechanism that alters pre-feeding host interactions and post-feeding physiologyR01AI148551 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI BENOIT, JOSH B., XIAO, YANYU · 2020 to 2024
$2.1M
Influence of sleep-like states on mosquito behavior and physiologyR21AI166633 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI BENOIT, JOSH B., VINAUGER, CLEMENT · 2022 to 2023
$429k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI148551NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI155785NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI166633
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep is an evolutionarily conserved process that has been described in different animal systems. For insects, sleep characterization has been primarily achieved using behavioral and electrophysiological correlates in a few systems. Sleep in mosquitoes, which are important vectors of disease-causing pathogens, has not been directly examined. This is surprising as circadian rhythms, which have been well studied in mosquitoes, influence sleep in other systems. In this study, we characterized sleep in mosquitoes using body posture analysis and behavioral correlates, and quantified the effect of sleep deprivation on sleep rebound, host landing and blood-feeding propensity. Body and appendage position metrics revealed a clear distinction between the posture of mosquitoes in their putative sleep and awake states for multiple species, which correlated with a reduction in responsiveness to host cues. Sleep assessment informed by these posture analyses indicated significantly more sleep during periods of low activity. Night-time and daytime sleep deprivation resulting from the delivery of vibration stimuli induced sleep rebound in the subsequent phase in day and night active mosquitoes, respectively. Lastly, sleep deprivation suppressed host landing in both laboratory and field settings, and impaired blood feeding of a human host when mosquitoes would normally be active. These results suggest that quantifiable sleep states occur in mosquitoes and highlight the potential epidemiological importance of mosquito sleep.

Indexed as

CulicidaeAnimalsFeeding BehaviorMosquito VectorsSleepSleep DeprivationMosquitoSleepSleep deprivationVectorial competence, Pathogen transmission

Identifiers

PMID35502753
PMCPMC9234499
OpenAlexW4225373835

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.