Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35502547›Full record

ArticleCancer research2022

Whole-Genome Duplication Shapes the Aneuploidy Landscape of Human Cancers.

Kavya Prasad, Mathew Bloomfield, Hagai Levi, Kristina Keuper, Sara V Bernhard, Nicolaas C Baudoin, Gil Leor, Yonatan Eliezer, Maybelline Giam, Cheng Kit Wong and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Oxidative stress and serum deprivation influence the evolution of newly formed tetraploid cells during tumorigenesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  18. Hansemann's anaplastic theory of cancer after 135 years.Frontiers in epigenetics and epigenomics · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Kavya PrasadDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Mathew BloomfieldDepartment of Biological Sciences and Fralin Life Sciences Institute, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg Virginia.ORCID 0000-0002-1782-081X
Hagai LeviDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-7975-4766
Kristina KeuperDepartment of Molecular Genetics, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9841-5516
Sara V BernhardDepartment of Molecular Genetics, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany.
Nicolaas C BaudoinDepartment of Biological Sciences and Fralin Life Sciences Institute, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg Virginia.
Gil LeorDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-2225-5744
Yonatan EliezerDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Maybelline GiamSkin Research Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Cheng Kit WongSkin Research Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Giulia RancatiSkin Research Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Zuzana StorchováDepartment of Molecular Genetics, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2376-7047
Daniela CiminiDepartment of Biological Sciences and Fralin Life Sciences Institute, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg Virginia.ORCID 0000-0002-4082-4894
Uri Ben-DavidDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-7098-2378
Tel Aviv University · ILAgency for Science, Technology and Research · SGUniversity of Kaiserslautern · DEVirginia Tech · US

Funding

Combining modeling and experiments to study the evolution of cells with altered ploidyR01GM140042 · NIGMS · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI CIMINI, DANIELA, SCHMELZ, EVA M. · 2021 to 2024
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM140042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aneuploidy is a hallmark of cancer with tissue-specific prevalence patterns that suggest it plays a driving role in cancer initiation and progression. However, the contribution of aneuploidy to tumorigenesis depends on both cellular and genomic contexts. Whole-genome duplication (WGD) is a common macroevolutionary event that occurs in more than 30% of human tumors early in tumorigenesis. Although tumors that have undergone WGD are reported to be more permissive to aneuploidy, it remains unknown whether WGD also affects aneuploidy prevalence patterns. Here we analyzed clinical tumor samples from 5,586 WGD- tumors and 3,435 WGD+ tumors across 22 tumor types and found distinct patterns of aneuploidy in WGD- and WGD+ tumors. WGD+ tumors were characterized by more promiscuous aneuploidy patterns, in line with increased aneuploidy tolerance. Moreover, the genetic interactions between chromosome arms differed between WGD- and WGD+ tumors, giving rise to distinct cooccurrence and mutual exclusivity aneuploidy patterns. The proportion of whole-chromosome aneuploidy compared with arm-level aneuploidy was significantly higher in WGD+ tumors, indicating distinct dominant mechanisms for aneuploidy formation. Human cancer cell lines successfully reproduced these WGD/aneuploidy interactions, confirming the relevance of studying this phenomenon in culture. Finally, induction of WGD and assessment of aneuploidy in isogenic WGD-/WGD+ human colon cancer cell lines under standard or selective conditions validated key findings from the clinical tumor analysis, supporting a causal link between WGD and altered aneuploidy landscapes. We conclude that WGD shapes the aneuploidy landscape of human tumors and propose that this interaction contributes to tumor evolution. SIGNIFICANCE: These findings suggest that the interactions between whole-genome duplication and aneuploidy are important for tumor evolution, highlighting the need to consider genome status in the analysis and modeling of cancer aneuploidy.

Indexed as

Gene DuplicationNeoplasmsAneuploidyCarcinogenesisGenomeHumans

Identifiers

PMID35502547
PMCPMC9069772
OpenAlexW4225369470

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.