Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35502296›Full record

ArticleBuilding and environment2022

Probable cross-corridor transmission of SARS-CoV-2 due to cross airflows and its control.

Pan Cheng, Wenzhao Chen, Shenglan Xiao, Fan Xue, Qun Wang, Pak Wai Chan, Ruoyu You, Zhang Lin, Jianlei Niu, Yuguo Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Building and environment, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Pan ChengDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Wenzhao ChenDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Shenglan XiaoSchool of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Fan XueDepartment of Real Estate and Construction, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Qun WangDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Pak Wai ChanHong Kong Observatory, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Ruoyu YouDepartment of Building Environment and Energy Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Zhang LinDivision of Building Science and Technology, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Jianlei NiuDepartment of Building Environment and Energy Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Yuguo LiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A COVID-19 outbreak occurred in May 2020 in a public housing building in Hong Kong - Luk Chuen House, located in Lek Yuen Estate. The horizontal cluster linked to the index case' flat (flat 812) remains to be explained. Computational fluid dynamics simulations were conducted to obtain the wind-pressure coefficients of each external opening on the eighth floor of the building. The data were then used in a multi-zone airflow model to estimate the airflow rate and aerosol concentration in the flats and corridors on that floor. Apart from flat 812 and corridors, the virus-laden aerosol concentrations in flats 811, 813, 815, 817 and 819 (opposite to flat 812, across the corridor) were the highest on the eighth floor. When the doors of flats 813 and 817 were opened by 20%, the hourly-averaged aerosol concentrations in these two flats were at least four times as high as those in flats 811, 815 and 819 during the index case's home hours or the suspected exposure period of secondary cases. Thus, the flats across the corridor that were immediately downstream from flat 812 were at the highest exposure risk under a prevailing easterly wind, especially when their doors or windows that connected to the corridor were open. Given that the floorplan and dimension of Luk Chuen House are similar to those of many hotels, our findings provide a probable explanation for COVID-19 outbreaks in quarantine hotels. Positive pressure and sufficient ventilation in the corridor would help to minimise such cross-corridor infections.

Indexed as

Aerosol transmissionAirflowCOVID-19Quarantine hotelSARS-CoV-2Ventilation

Identifiers

PMID35502296
PMCPMC9045881

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.