Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35502054›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of ophthalmology2022

Real-life comparison of three intravitreal antibiotic drug regimens in endophthalmitis.

Aafreen Bari, Rohan Chawla, Deepanshi Mishra, Ujjwalkumar Das, Nasiq Hasan, Gita Satpathy, T Velpandian, Shorya V Azad, Pradeep Venkatesh, Rajpal Vohra and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Current landscape of drug induced retinal vasculitis.Journal of ophthalmic inflammation and infection · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aafreen BariDr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Rohan ChawlaDr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Deepanshi MishraOcular Microbiology, Dr RP Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Ujjwalkumar DasOcular Pharmacology, Dr RP Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Nasiq HasanDr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Gita SatpathyOcular Microbiology, Dr RP Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
T VelpandianOcular Pharmacology, Dr RP Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Shorya V AzadDr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Pradeep VenkateshDr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Rajpal VohraDr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Atul KumarDr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Real-life comparison of three intravitreal drug regimens used in cases of endophthalmitis at a tertiary care center in India. Methods: In this prospective, comparative study, patients of bacterial endophthalmitis were grouped according to intravitreal antibiotic drug regimens into Group 1 (ceftazidime and vancomycin), Group 2 (piperacillin + tazobactam and vancomycin), and Group 3 (imipenem and vancomycin). Forty-eight hours after injection nonresponding/worsening patients underwent vitrectomy. Vitreous samples were subjected to microbiological and pharmacokinetic tests. Results: A total of 64 patients were included and divided into Group 1: 29, Group 2: 20, and Group 3: 15 cases. Also, 75% of patients were post-surgical endophthalmitis, whereas 25% were post-traumatic. Improvement in vision (V Conclusion: The choice of antibiotics did not affect the rate of vitrectomy and final vision in a real-life scenario. Ceftazidime and vancomycin can still be used as first-line intravitreal antibiotics owing to their comparable microbial sensitivity profile and adequate ocular bioavailability.

Indexed as

EndophthalmitisVancomycinAnti-Bacterial AgentsCeftazidimeHumansProspective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsCeftazidimeVancomycinCeftazidimeendophthalmitisimipenempiperacillin/tazobactamvancomycin

Identifiers

PMID35502054
PMCPMC9333035
OpenAlexW4225392394

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.