Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35500900›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry investigation2022

Acute Efficacy and Safety of Escitalopram Versus Desvenlafaxine and Vortioxetine in the Treatment of Depression With Cognitive Complaint: A Rater-Blinded Randomized Comparative Study.

Seung-Hoon Lee, Sang Won Jeon, Cheolmin Shin, Chi-Un Pae, Ashwin A Patkar, Prakash S Masand, Hyonggin An, Changsu Han

Erratum issuedOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Seung-Hoon LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Veterans Health Service Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sang Won JeonDepartment of Psychiatry, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Cheolmin ShinDepartment of Psychiatry, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan, Republic of Korea.
Chi-Un PaeDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ashwin A PatkarDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Prakash S MasandGlobal Medical Education, New York, NY, USA.
Hyonggin AnDepartment of Biostatistics, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Changsu HanDepartment of Psychiatry, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Korea University · KRCatholic University of Korea · KRDuke Medical Center · USKangbuk Samsung Hospital · KRKorea University Medical Center · KRVeterans Health Service Medical Center · KR

Funding

Korea Health Industry Development InstituteMinistry of Health and Welfare HC15C1405
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of escitalopram, vortioxetine, and desvenlafaxine for acute treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) with cognitive complaint (CC).

methodsA total of 129 patients with MDD who also complained of CC were randomized evenly to either escitalopram, vortioxetine, or desvenlafaxine group and underwent a multi-center, six-week, rater-blinded, and head-to-head comparative trial. Differences in depressive symptoms following treatment were measured using the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD) and the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS). Subjective cognitive function and the presence of adverse events were assessed.

resultsThe three antidepressant treatment groups did not show significant differences in the improvement of depressive symptoms as measured by HAMD and MADRS. Desvenlafaxine treatment was associated with a superior treatment response rate in depressive symptoms compared to vortioxetine or escitalopram treatment. However, no significant differences were found in the remission rate of depressive symptoms. The three antidepressant treatment groups did not show significant differences in the improvement of CC. Adverse profiles of each treatment group were tolerable, with no significant differences.

conclusionIn acute antidepressant treatment for MDD with CC, escitalopram, vortioxetine, and desvenlafaxine presented similar efficacy in relief of depressive symptoms; however, desvenlafaxine was associated with a superior treatment. Further studies are needed to confirm these results by investigating the therapeutic efficacy and safety profile of long-term antidepressant treatment of MDD with CC (Clinical Trial Registry, http://cris.nih.go.kr/cris/en/: KCT0002173).

Indexed as

Cognitive complaintComparative studyDepressionDesvenlafaxineEscitalopramVortioxetine

Identifiers

PMID35500900
PMCPMC9058271
OpenAlexW4224318249

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.