Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35500171›Full record

Trial reportCatheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions2022

Impact of proton pump inhibitors on efficacy of antiplatelet strategies with ticagrelor or aspirin after percutaneous coronary intervention: Insights from the GLOBAL LEADERS trial.

Masafumi Ono, Yoshinobu Onuma, Hideyuki Kawashima, Hironori Hara, Chao Gao, Rutao Wang, Neil O'Leary, Edouard Benit, Luc Janssens, Maurizio Ferrario and 17 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Impact of proton pump inhibitors on efficacy of antiplatelet strategies with ticagrelor or aspirin after percutaneous coronary intervention: Insights from the GLOBAL LEADERS trial.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2022
    Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 19 institutions in 12 countries.

Masafumi OnoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Cardiology, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam UMC, Heart Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3919-5648
Yoshinobu OnumaInterventional Medicine and Innovation, National University of Ireland Galway (NUIG), Galway, Ireland.
Hideyuki KawashimaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Cardiology, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam UMC, Heart Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2847-1248
Hironori HaraDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Cardiology, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam UMC, Heart Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Chao GaoDepartment of Cardiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0390-8060
Rutao WangDepartment of Cardiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Neil O'LearyInterventional Medicine and Innovation, National University of Ireland Galway (NUIG), Galway, Ireland.
Edouard BenitDepartment of Cardiology and Critical Care Medicine, Hartcentrum Hasselt, Jessa Ziekenhuis, Hasselt, Belgium.
Luc JanssensImelda Ziekenhuis, Bonheiden, Belgium.
Maurizio FerrarioPoliclinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Aleksander ŻurakowskiFrycz-Modrzewski Academy-Cracow, Cracow, Poland.
Marcello DominiciAzienda Ospedaliera S. Maria, Terni, Italy.
Kurt HuberWilhelminenspital, Vienna, Austria.
Paweł BuszmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Silesian Medical School, Katowice, Poland.
Scot GargDepartment of Cardiology, Royal Blackburn Hospital, Blackburn, UK.
Joanna J WykrzykowskaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Cardiology, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam UMC, Heart Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jan J PiekDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Cardiology, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam UMC, Heart Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Peter JüniApplied Health Research Centre, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Christian HammUniversity of Giessen and Kerckhoff Heartand Thorax Center, University of Giessen, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Stephan WindeckerDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Pascal VranckxJessa Ziekenhuis, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences at the Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium.
Efthymios N DeliargyrisCytosorbents Corporation, Monmouth Junction, New Jersey, USA.
Deepak L BhattHarvard Medical School, Brigham and Women's Hospital Heart & Vascular Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Robert F StoreyCardiovascular Research Unit, Department of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Marco ValgimigliCardiocentro Ticino Institute, Università della Svizzera Italiana (USI), Lugano, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4353-7110
Patrick W SerruysInterventional Medicine and Innovation, National University of Ireland Galway (NUIG), Galway, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-9636-1104
GLOBAL LEADERS trial investigators
Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IEJessa Hospital · BERadboud University Nijmegen · NLAmsterdam Neuroscience · NLAndrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow University · PLAzienda Ospedaliera S.Maria · ITBrigham and Women's Hospital · USCytoSorbents (United States) · USImelda Hospital · BEJustus-Liebig-Universität Gießen · DEMedical University of Silesia · PLPoliclinico San Matteo Fondazione · ITRoyal Blackburn Teaching Hospital · GBSt. Michael's Hospital · CAUniversità della Svizzera italiana · CHUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLUniversity of Bern · CHUniversity of Sheffield · GBWilhelminen Hospital · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral studies have suggested that proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) may reduce the antiplatelet effects of clopidogrel and/or aspirin, possibly leading to cardiovascular events.

aimsWe aimed to investigate the association between PPI and clinical outcomes in patients treated with ticagrelor monotherapy or conventional antiplatelet therapy after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

methodsThis is a subanalysis of the randomized GLOBAL LEADERS trial, comparing the experimental antiplatelet arm (23-month ticagrelor monotherapy following 1-month dual antiplatelet therapy [DAPT]) with the reference arm (12-month aspirin monotherapy following 12-month DAPT) after PCI. Patient-oriented composite endpoints (POCEs: all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke, or repeat revascularization) and its components were assessed stratified by PPI use as a time-dependent covariate in patients with the experiment or reference antiplatelet arm.

resultsAmong 15,839 patients, 2115 patients (13.5%) experienced POCE at 2 years. In the reference arm, the use of PPIs was independently associated with POCE (hazard ratio [HR]: 1.27; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.12-1.44) and its individual components, whereas it was not in the experimental arm (HR: 1.04; 95% CI: 0.92-1.19; p

conclusionsIn contrast to conventional antiplatelet strategy, there were no evidence suggesting the interaction between ticagrelor monotherapy and PPIs on increased cardiovascular events, which should be confirmed in further studies. CLINICAL

trial registrationURL: https://clinicaltrials.gov.

Indexed as

Myocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionAspirinHumansPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsProton Pump InhibitorsTicagrelorTreatment OutcomeAspirinPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsProton Pump InhibitorsTicagrelordrug interactiondual antiplatelet therapypercutaneous coronary interventionproton pump inhibitorticagrelor monotherapy

Identifiers

PMID35500171
PMCPMC9541955
OpenAlexW4225286425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.