Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35500029›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2022

Observing others give & take: A computational account of bystanders' feelings and actions.

Bastien Blain, Joseph Marks, Philipp Czech, Tali Sharot

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Bastien BlainAffective Brain Lab, Experimental Psychology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7735-6043
Joseph MarksAffective Brain Lab, Experimental Psychology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9644-2967
Philipp CzechAffective Brain Lab, Experimental Psychology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1794-9880
Tali SharotAffective Brain Lab, Experimental Psychology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8384-6292
University College London · GBBoston University · USHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DE

Funding

Wellcome Trust 214268/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social interactions influence people's feelings and behavior. Here, we propose that a person's well-being is influenced not only by interactions they experience themselves, but also by those they observe. In particular, we test and quantify the influence of observed selfishness and observed inequality on a bystanders' feelings and non-costly punishment decisions. We developed computational models that relate others' (un)selfish acts to observers' emotional reactions and punishment decisions. These characterize the rules by which others' interactions are transformed into bystanders' reactions, and successfully predict those reactions in out-of-sample participants. The models highlight the impact of two social values-'selfishness aversion' and 'inequality aversion'. As for the latter we find that even small violations from perfect equality have a disproportionately large impact on feelings and punishment. In this age of internet and social media we constantly observe others' online interactions, in addition to in-person interactions. Quantifying the consequences of such observations is important for predicting their impact on society.

Indexed as

EmotionsSocial MediaAffectHumansPunishment

Identifiers

PMID35500029
PMCPMC9098039
OpenAlexW4225282376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.