Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35499637›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2022

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Utilization and Safety in the United States.

Sarah E Messiah, Luyu Xie, Matthew Sunil Mathew, Elisa Marroquin Marroquín, Jaime P Almandoz, Faisal G Qureshi, Benjamin E Schneider, Nestor de la Cruz-Muñoz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. COVID-19 on Elective Surgery Outcomes in a Brazilian Tertiary Hospital: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Utilization Trends in the United States: Evidence From 2012 to 2021 National Electronic Medical Records Network.Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sarah E MessiahSchool of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center, Dallas Campus, Dallas, TX, USA. Sarah.E.Messiah@uth.tmc.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6685-2175
Luyu XieChildren's Health System of Texas, Dallas, TX, USA.
Matthew Sunil MathewSchool of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center, Dallas Campus, Dallas, TX, USA.
Elisa Marroquin MarroquínSchool of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center, Dallas Campus, Dallas, TX, USA.
Jaime P AlmandozDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Faisal G QureshiDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Benjamin E SchneiderDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Nestor de la Cruz-MuñozDepartment of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.

Funding

Socioecological Factors Associated with Ethnic Disparities in Bariatric Surgery Utilization - Diversity Supplement R01MD011686R01MD011686 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MESSIAH, SARAH ELIZABETH · 2018 to 2023
$3.6M
NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD011686
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) is a safe and effective treatment option for severe obesity. The utilization and health and safety outcomes of MBS in the United States (US) during the COVID-19 pandemic versus 2015-2019 among adolescent and adult populations and by ethnic group is largely unknown.

methodsThe 2015-2020 Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Accreditation and Quality Improvement Program (MBSAQIP) longitudinal (30-day) cohort data was used to compare adolescent and adult (N = 1,134,522) post-operative outcomes and to calculate MBS utilization pre-pandemic (2015-2019) versus pandemic (2020). Cochran-Armitage trend tests compared MBS utilization and safety outcomes over time from 2015 to 2020. Logistic regression analysis compared the odds of hospital readmission and MBS completion pre-pandemic versus pandemic by key characteristics.

resultsMBS utilization increased by 8.1% among youth (from 970 to 1140 procedures) and decreased by 10.2% among adults (from 205,232 to 167,384) from 2019 to 2020, respectively. MBS increased by 18.5% during the pandemic for youth who identified as other/multiracial (P trend < 0.001). Among US youth, the number of reoperations and reinterventions significantly decreased over the 6-year time frame (P trend < .001). Among US adults, 30-day post MBS mortality, reoperations, readmissions, and reinterventions all showed a significant decrease over time (P trend < .001) while septic shock and sepsis increased from pre-pandemic to the first year of the pandemic (P trend < 0.001).

conclusionIn comparison to 2019 (or to previous years), US MBS utilization increased for youth but decreased for adults during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. Safety outcomes were comparable to those of the pre-pandemic years.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryCOVID-19Obesity, MorbidAdolescentAdultHumansPandemicsReoperationRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesBariatric surgeryCOVID-19SafetyUnited StatesUtilization

Identifiers

PMID35499637
PMCPMC9059108

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.