Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35499621›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2022

The effect of Ramadan fasting on nasal mucociliary activity and peak nasal inspiratory flow.

Doğan Çakan, H Baki Yılmaz, Muhammed Gazi Yıldız, Yetkin Zeki Yılmaz, Semih Uşaklıoğlu

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Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. As a phenomenon: Ramadan fasting improves olfactory performance.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Doğan ÇakanCerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Istanbul, Turkey. drdgnckn@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6283-2916
H Baki YılmazH. Baki Yılmaz Clinic, Istanbul, Turkey.
Muhammed Gazi YıldızKahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University, Kahmaranmaraş, Turkey.
Yetkin Zeki YılmazCerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Istanbul, Turkey.
Semih UşaklıoğluIstanbul Haseki Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn this study, we aimed to investigate the effect of Ramadan fasting (RF) on nasal mucociliary clearance (MCC) and peak nasal inspiratory flow (PNIF).

methodsSixty-two (41 male and 21 female) healthy subjects who stated that they would fast continuously during the month of Ramadan were included in this prospective study. Day 0 (baseline), 1st day (after one day of RF), and 29th (after 29 days of RF) nasal mucociliary clearance time (MCT) with saccharine test and PNIF values were determined. Subject weights (SW) were measured on Day 0 and Day 29. The obtained data were analyzed statistically.

resultsThe mean of SW on day 0 was 78.53 ± 10.95 kg, and the mean of SW on Day 29 was 78.69 ± 10.87 kg. There was no significant difference in terms of SW (p = 0.251, p > 0.05). A significant difference was found between the MCT and PNIF values measured on different study days (p < 0.05). The MCT values for Day 29 were significantly higher than the values for other days (p < 0.05). There was no significant difference between the MCT values on the first day and the baseline (p = 0.891, p > 0.05). The PNIF values for Day 29 were significantly higher than the values for other days (p < 0.05). The PNIF values on the first day were significantly higher than the baseline (p = 0.008, p < 0.05).

conclusionThe present study showed that RF leads to MCT prolongation and PNIF increase. Ramadan fasting causes deterioration in nasal airway defense and improvement in nasal respiration.

Indexed as

Nasal ObstructionFastingFemaleHumansMaleNoseProspective StudiesRespirationFastingMucociliary clearanceNasal obstruction*/diagnosisNose/physiology*Saccharin/pharmacokinetics*

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.