Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35499461›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer therapeutics2022

Development of Highly Effective Anti-Mesothelin hYP218 Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells With Increased Tumor Infiltration and Persistence for Treating Solid Tumors.

Sakshi Tomar, Jingli Zhang, Manakamana Khanal, Jessica Hong, Abhilash Venugopalan, Qun Jiang, Manjistha Sengupta, Markku Miettinen, Nan Li, Ira Pastan and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sakshi TomarThoracic and GI Malignancies Branch, CCR, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0001-5994-4178
Jingli ZhangThoracic and GI Malignancies Branch, CCR, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-8590-5233
Manakamana KhanalThoracic and GI Malignancies Branch, CCR, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-8821-2221
Jessica HongLaboratory of Molecular Biology, CCR, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0001-8726-4575
Abhilash VenugopalanThoracic and GI Malignancies Branch, CCR, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0003-4505-2050
Qun JiangThoracic and GI Malignancies Branch, CCR, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0003-1611-2595
Manjistha SenguptaThoracic and GI Malignancies Branch, CCR, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0001-6406-946X
Markku MiettinenLaboratory of Pathology, CCR, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-3282-8107
Nan LiLaboratory of Molecular Biology, CCR, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-1498-7139
Ira PastanLaboratory of Molecular Biology, CCR, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-9223-0270
Mitchell HoLaboratory of Molecular Biology, CCR, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-9152-5405
Raffit HassanThoracic and GI Malignancies Branch, CCR, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-4012-3633
Center for Cancer Research · US

Funding

Immunotherapy for Malignant Mesothelioma, Lung Cancer and Thymic MalignanciesZIABC010816 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI HASSAN, RAFFIT · 2009 to 2025
$25.5M
Immunohistochemical and genomic analysis of tumorsZIABC011427 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI MIETTINEN, MARKKU · 2012 to 2025
$24.0M
Development of new antibody-based cancer therapiesZIABC010891 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI HO, MITCHELL · 2009 to 2025
$21.4M
CAR-T Therapy of Mesothelin Expressing CancersZIABC012074 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PASTAN, IRA · 2022 to 2025
$8.0M
PROTEIN-ASSOCIATED DNA BREAKS AS INDICATOR OF TOPOISOMERASE INHIBITIONZ01BC006150 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI POMMIER, YVES · 1996 to 2008
$1.5M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC006150Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC010816
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mesothelin targeting CAR T cells have limited activity in patients. In this study, we sought to determine if efficacy of anti-mesothelin CAR T cells is dependent on the mesothelin epitopes that are recognized by them. To do so, we developed hYP218 (against membrane-proximal epitope) and SS1 (against membrane-distal epitope) CAR T cells. Their efficacy was assessed in vitro using mesothelin-positive tumor cell lines and in vivo in NSG mice with mesothelin-expressing ovarian cancer (OVCAR-8), pancreatic cancer (KLM-1), and mesothelioma patient-derived (NCI-Meso63) tumor xenografts. Persistence and tumor infiltration of CAR T cells was determined using flow cytometry. hYP218 CAR T cells killed cancer cells more efficiently than SS1 CAR T cells, with a two- to fourfold lower ET50 value (effector-to-target ratio for 50% killing of tumor cells). In mice with established tumors, single intravenous administration of hYP218 CAR T cells lead to improved tumor response and survival compared with SS1 CAR T cells, with complete regression of OVCAR-8 and NCI-Meso63 tumors. Compared with SS1 CAR T cells, there was increased peripheral blood expansion, persistence, and tumor infiltration of hYP218 CAR T cells in the KLM-1 tumor model. Persistence of hYP218 CAR T cells in treated mice led to antitumor immunity when rechallenged with KLM-1 tumor cells. Our results show that hYP218 CAR T cells, targeting mesothelin epitope close to cell membrane, are very effective against mesothelin-positive tumors and are associated with increased persistence and tumor infiltration. These results support its clinical development to treat patients with mesothelin-expressing cancers.

Indexed as

Ovarian NeoplasmsReceptors, Chimeric AntigenAnimalsCell Line, TumorEpitopesFemaleGPI-Linked ProteinsHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveMesothelinMiceT-LymphocytesEpitopesGPI-Linked ProteinsMesothelinReceptors, Chimeric Antigen

Identifiers

PMID35499461
PMCPMC9256778
OpenAlexW4225286294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.