Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35498769›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pediatrics2022

Meta-Analysis of the Safety and Efficacy of α-Adrenergic Blockers for Pediatric Urolithiasis in the Distal Ureter.

Fengze Sun, Xingjun Bao, Dongsheng Cheng, Huibao Yao, Kai Sun, Di Wang, Zhongbao Zhou, Jitao Wu

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Fengze SunDepartment of Urology, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, China.
Xingjun BaoThe Second Clinical Medical College, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Dongsheng ChengDepartment of Pharmacy, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, China.
Huibao YaoDepartment of Urology, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, China.
Kai SunDepartment of Urology, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, China.
Di WangDepartment of Urology, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, China.
Zhongbao ZhouDepartment of Urology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jitao WuDepartment of Urology, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, China.
Qingdao University · CNYuhuangding Hospital · CNBinzhou University · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Pediatric urolithiasis is a common condition, and medical expulsive therapy has grown to be accepted by many parents. We carried out a meta-analysis to identify the efficacy and safety of α-adrenergic blockers for the treatment of pediatric urolithiasis. Methods: We identified related articles from the PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases. All published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) describing the use of α-adrenergic blockers and placebo treatment for pediatric distal urolithiasis were involved. The outcomes included stone expulsion rate, stone expulsion time, pain episodes, need for analgesia, adverse events, and related subgroup analyses. Results: A total of nine RCTs were involved in our study, including 586 patients. We found that α-adrenergic blockers could significantly increase the rate of stone expulsion [odds ratio (OR), 3.49; 95% confidence interval (CI), 2.38-5.12; Conclusion: Our review suggests that α-adrenergic blockers are well-tolerated and efficient for treating pediatric distal urolithiasis. We also conclude that silodosin is the best choice of drug, offering a better expulsion rate, but it remains to be evaluated further by future studies.

Indexed as

alpha-adrenergic blockersdistal ureteral stonesdoxazosinmeta-analysispediatric urolithiasisrandomized controlled trialssilodosintamsulosin

Identifiers

PMID35498769
PMCPMC9051248
OpenAlexW4224069602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.