Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35497896›Full record

ArticlePharmacy practice

A cross-sectional study of demonstrating expertise and job satisfaction in pharmacists and dietitians working in community pharmacies in Japan.

Masaki Shoji, Naoki Sakane, Naoki Ito, Keiji Sunayama, Mitsuko Onda

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Article in Pharmacy practice. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Career commitment and professional satisfaction among Romanian pharmacy graduates: a nationwide cross-sectional survey.Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Masaki ShojiPh.D. Assistant Professor, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Japan. masaki.shoji@ompu.ac.jp.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0688-1748
Naoki SakanePh.D. MD. Division Director, National Hospital Organization, Kyoto Medical Center, Japan. nsakane@gf6.so-net.ne.jp.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2625-571X
Naoki ItoBHE. Officer, e-Pharmacy Group, Ito-Yaku Co., Ltd, Japan. n.ito@itoyaku.co.jp.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6699-8497
Keiji SunayamaBEC. Researcher, e-Pharmacy Group, Ito-Yaku Co., Ltd, Japan. sunayama@itoyaku.co.jp.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2212-6013
Mitsuko OndaPh.D. Professor, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University. Japan. mitsuko.onda@ompu.ac.jp.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5855-2727
Osaka University of Pharmaceutical Sciences · JPKyoto Medical Center · JPKyowa Kirin (Japan) · JPNippon Shinyaku (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In Japan, there has been a private-sector initiative to register dietitians in pharmacies. There is not yet an adequate amount of data on the attitudes of dietitians in pharmacies regarding their work. Objectives: To assess the attitudes of pharmacists and dietitians working in community pharmacies in Japan about their work, and particularly about demonstrating expertise and overall job satisfaction. Methods: We administered a web-based questionnaire to pharmacists and dietitians working in pharmacy branches with registered dietitians at two pharmacy chains that agreed to cooperate. We used our own 7-item questionnaire and compared the scores for each item between pharmacists and dietitians. Results: A total of 61 persons (22 pharmacists and 39 dietitians) answered the questionnaire. The item with the highest mean score (standard deviation) for pharmacists was "I feel that I am helpful to patients," at 3.50 (0.74), and for dietitians it was "I have colleagues at my workplace whom I can talk to when I have a problem," at 3.51 (1.00). Conversely, the items with the lowest mean score (standard deviation) were "I am satisfied with my current job" for pharmacists, at 3.14 (0.83), and "I can grow sufficiently as a professional" for dietitians, at 2.41 (0.97). As a result of factor analysis, the seven-item question could be divided into two factors: "demonstrating expertise" and "overall job satisfaction." The factor-score for "demonstrating expertise" was significantly lower for dietitians than for pharmacists (p<0.01), but there was no significant difference in overall job satisfaction between the two professions (p=0.36). Further research is needed to understand why dietitians find "demonstrating expertise" difficult in pharmacies. Conclusions: The attitudes of pharmacists and dietitians working in pharmacies in Japan toward their jobs were shown to consist of "demonstration of expertise" and "overall job satisfaction. Dietitians had significantly lower scores on "demonstration of expertise" than pharmacists.

Identifiers

PMID35497896
PMCPMC9014906
OpenAlexW4225294332

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.