Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35494992›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Two Cases of Liver Transplantation With a High Ionized Magnesium to Total Magnesium Ratio.

Kunihide Okubo, Takao Kato, Yuki Shiko, Yohei Kawasaki, Ayako Inoda, Kaoru Koyama

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kunihide OkuboDepartment of Anesthesiology, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Kawagoe, JPN.
Takao KatoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Kawagoe, JPN.
Yuki ShikoBiostatistics Section, Clinical Research Center, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, JPN.
Yohei KawasakiFaculty of Nursing, Japanese Red Cross College of Nursing, Tokyo, JPN.
Ayako InodaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Kawagoe, JPN.
Kaoru KoyamaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Kawagoe, JPN.
Chiba University Hospital · JPJapanese Red Cross College of Nursing · JPSaitama Medical University · JPSocial Insurance Saitama Chuo Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Magnesium (Mg), an important cation, is involved in the activation of enzymes important for life support. The incidence of hypomagnesemia in critically ill patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) is high and has been reported to be a factor in worsening prognosis. Ionized magnesium (iMg) is physiologically active, although total magnesium (tMg) is often used to evaluate the concentration of magnesium because of the limited availability of instruments that can measure iMg. However, the changes in tMg and iMg are not correlated in critically ill patients. We obtained considerable data on the simultaneous measurements of iMg and tMg in two patients with severe liver disease who underwent liver transplantation. In both patients, the iMg/tMg values were high, suggesting the influence of hypoalbuminemia associated with liver dysfunction. Mg correction using tMg as a guide may lead to overdose. Furthermore, when considering the data for each case, the correlation between iMg and tMg was very high, which suggested that the iMg/tMg ratio may be a value unique to each individual or disease. Investigating in a large-scale study the correlation between iMg levels and clinical symptoms and prognosis is necessary in the future.

Indexed as

critically ill patienthypoalbuminemiaionized magnesiumliving liver transplantationmagnesium sulfatesevere liver damagetotal magnesium

Identifiers

PMID35494992
PMCPMC9038446
OpenAlexW4220681856

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.