Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35494884›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2022

Safety of DIEP Flap Reconstruction in Patients with Factor V Leiden: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Anamika Veeramani, Justin C McCarty, Brittany L Vieira, Sarah Karinja, Andrea L Pusic, Matthew J Carty, Jessica Erdmann-Sager

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anamika VeeramaniDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Mass.
Justin C McCartyDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Mass.
Brittany L VieiraDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Mass.
Sarah KarinjaDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Mass.
Andrea L PusicDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Mass.
Matthew J CartyDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Mass.
Jessica Erdmann-SagerDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Mass.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Factor V Leiden (FVL) is the most common inherited thrombophilia in White people. Thrombotic complications resulting from free flap breast reconstruction in FVL patients have been studied to a limited degree. We evaluated whether patients heterozygous for a FVL mutation undergoing deep inferior epigastric perforator flap reconstruction had increased risk of micro- or macrovascular thrombotic complications compared with patients without a diagnosed thrombophilia. Methods: We performed a retrospective cohort study of deep inferior epigastric perforator flap reconstructions at Brigham and Women's Hospital (1/2015-12/2020) comparing patients diagnosed as FVL heterozygotes compared with matched controls without a diagnosed thrombophilia. Patients were matched using coarsened exact matching algorithm based on clinical characteristics. The primary outcomes were micro- (return to OR for flap compromise, flap loss) and macrovascular (venous thromboembolism) complications. Results: A total of 506 patients (812 flaps) were included in this study. Eleven patients (17 flaps) were FVL heterozygotes. After matching, 10 patients (16 flaps) with FVL were matched to 55 patients (94 flaps). The return to OR for flap compromise was 0% in the FVL cohort compared with 5% (n = 5/94, 3/94 flaps lost, Conclusions: FVL heterozygosity did not increase the risk of micro- or macrovascular complications in patients undergoing deep inferior epigastric perforator flap breast reconstruction. This study supports the safety of microvascular reconstruction in this group of patients when appropriate venous thromboembolism prophylaxis is given.

Identifiers

PMID35494884
PMCPMC9038486
OpenAlexW4224439938

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.