Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35494494›Full record

ReviewOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2022

Efficacy and Safety of Anti-Nerve Growth Factor Antibody Therapy for Hip and Knee Osteoarthritis: A Meta-analysis.

Yijie Gao, Zhengxu Hu, Yi Huang, Weijian Liu, Changle Ren

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Nerve Growth Factor and Autoimmune Diseases.Current issues in molecular biology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yijie GaoDepartment of Joint Surgery, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Zhengxu HuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ansteel Group General Hospital, Anshan, China.
Yi HuangDepartment of Joint Surgery, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Weijian LiuDepartment of Joint Surgery, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Changle RenDepartment of Joint Surgery, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Dalian Medical University · CNDalian Municipal Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The efficacy and safety of anti-nerve growth factor (NGF) antibody therapy used for osteoarthritis (OA) pain are controversial. Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of anti-NGF antibody therapy via a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Study Design: Systematic review; Level of evidence, 1. Methods: PubMed, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Embase, and the Web of Science databases were searched for RCTs assessing anti-NGF antibody treatments for hip and knee OA. A total of 623 records were retrieved from the databases. A random-effects model was used to assess primary and secondary outcomes. Bias was assessed using the Cochrane Collaboration tool, funnel plots, and the Egger test. Subgroup analyses were used to assess the efficacy and safety of the independent variables. Sensitivity analysis was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of tanezumab and the effectiveness of anti-NGF antibodies compared to active comparator drugs. We present the effects of dose, administration mode, and treatment duration on the efficacy and safety of anti-NGF antibody therapy. Results: There were 19 RCTs included in our meta-analysis. Anti-NGF antibody treatment showed significant improvements on the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) for pain, physical function, and stiffness as well as on a patient global assessment (PGA). The overall standardized mean differences were as follows: WOMAC pain (-0.31 [95% CI, -0.36 to -0.26]; Conclusion: Anti-NGF antibody treatment significantly relieved pain and improved function in patients with hip and knee OA. However, no conclusion could be drawn regarding the optimal treatment plan for anti-NGF antibodies when all 3 variables (dose, administration mode, and treatment duration) were combined in the analyses.

Indexed as

anti-NGF antibodymeta-analysisosteoarthritisRCTs

Identifiers

PMID35494494
PMCPMC9047886
OpenAlexW4224881431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.