Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35494221›Full record

ArticleiScience2022

Deprenyl reduces inflammation during acute SIV infection.

K M Emanuel, K Runner, Z D Brodnik, B M Morsey, B G Lamberty, H S Johnson, A Acharya, S N Byrareddy, R A España, H S Fox and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Dopamine, Immunity, and Disease.Pharmacological reviews · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

K M EmanuelDepartment of Neurological Sciences, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.
K RunnerDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19102, USA.
Z D BrodnikDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19129, USA.
B M MorseyDepartment of Neurological Sciences, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.
B G LambertyDepartment of Neurological Sciences, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.
H S JohnsonDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19102, USA.
A AcharyaDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.
S N ByrareddyDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.
R A EspañaDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19129, USA.
H S FoxDepartment of Neurological Sciences, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.
P J GaskillDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19102, USA.
University of Nebraska Medical Center · USDrexel University · US

Funding

UNMC Structural Biology CoreP20GM103427 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Heather Colleen Jensen-Smith · 2012 to 2026
$59.2M
UNMC/EPPLEY CANCER CENTER SUPPORT GRANTP30CA036727 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI James Eudy · 1985 to 2026
$55.0M
Therapeutics Core (Page 286)P30MH062261 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI FOX, HOWARD S · 2000 to 2021
$37.7M
UNMC Histology/Imaging and Creighton University Imaging Core FacilityP30GM110768 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI SMITH, SHELLEY D · 2014 to 2018
$5.1M
Involvement of hypocretin-orexin in the regulation of dopamine signaling and reinforcement processes in femalesR01DA031900 · NIDA · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI ESPAÑA, RODRIGO A. · 2013 to 2022
$3.6M
Macrophage, Meth, HIV and Histones: An InterplayR01DA043258 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI CIBOROWSKI, PAWEL S, FOX, HOWARD S · 2016 to 2020
$3.1M
Mechanisms of dopamine mediated increase in HIV infection of macrophagesR01DA039005 · NIDA · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI GASKILL, PETER JESSE · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
DAT-Psychostimulant mediated dopamine release increases macrophage IL-1beta production through NF-kB activation and inflammasome primingR21DA049227 · NIDA · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI GASKILL, PETER JESSE · 2020 to 2021
$430k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA036727NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA031900NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA039005NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA043258NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA049227NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103427NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM110768NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062261
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the era of antiretroviral therapy, inflammation is a central factor in numerous HIV-associated comorbidities, such as cardiovascular disease, cognitive impairment, and neuropsychiatric disorders. This highlights the value of developing therapeutics that both reduce HIV-associated inflammation and treat associated comorbidities. Previous research on monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) suggests this class of drugs has anti-inflammatory properties in addition to neuropsychiatric effects. Therefore, we examined the impact of deprenyl, an MAOI, on SIV-associated inflammation during acute SIV infection using the rhesus macaque model of HIV infection. Our results show deprenyl decreased both peripheral and CNS inflammation but had no effect on viral load in either the periphery or CNS. These data show that the MAOI deprenyl may have broad anti-inflammatory effects when given during the acute stage of SIV infection, suggesting more research into the anti-inflammatory effects of this drug could result in a beneficial adjuvant for antiretroviral therapy.

Indexed as

Biological sciencesImmunologyMicrobiology

Identifiers

PMID35494221
PMCPMC9046124
OpenAlexW4225328479

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.