Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35493981›Full record

ReviewThe Southern African journal of critical care : the official journal of the Critical Care Society2021

Is there a role for melatonin in the ICU?

G A Richards, A Bentley, P D Gopalan, L Brannigan, F Paruk

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Southern African journal of critical care : the official journal of the Critical Care Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

G A RichardsDepartment of Critical Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
A BentleyDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Heath Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
P D GopalanDiscipline of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, School of Clinical Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
L BranniganDepartment of Critical Care, WITS Donald Gordon Medical Centre, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
F ParukDepartment of Critical Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, Steve Biko Academic Hospital, University of Pretoria, South Africa.
University of the Witwatersrand · ZAUniversity of KwaZulu-Natal · ZAUniversity of Pretoria · ZAWits University Donald Gordon Medical Centre · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Summary: In the last decade, there have been significant developments in the understanding of the hormone melatonin in terms of its physiology, regulatory role and potential utility in various domains of clinical medicine. Melatonin's purported properties include, among others, regulation of mitochondrial function, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative and neuro-protective effects, sleep promotion and immune enhancement. As such, its role has been explored specifically in the critical care setting in terms of many of these properties. This review addresses the physiological basis for considering melatonin in the critical care setting as well as the current evidence pertaining to its potential utility. Contributions of the study: This review examines and discusses the role of melatonin in the intensive care unit in terms of sleep, delirium and sepsis, both the physiology and as a therapy.

Indexed as

deliriumintensive care unitmelatoninsepsissleep

Identifiers

PMID35493981
PMCPMC9045507
OpenAlexW3192987155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.