Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35493754›Full record

ArticleVirusdisease2022

Piper DNA virus 1 and 2 are endogenous pararetroviruses integrated into chromosomes of black pepper (

A I Bhat, A Mohandas, B Sreenayana, T S Archana, K Jasna

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virusdisease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

A I BhatICAR-Indian Institute of Spices Research, Kozhikode, Kerala 673012 India.ORCID 0000-0002-2637-1411
A MohandasICAR-Indian Institute of Spices Research, Kozhikode, Kerala 673012 India.
B SreenayanaICAR-Indian Institute of Spices Research, Kozhikode, Kerala 673012 India.
T S ArchanaICAR-Indian Institute of Spices Research, Kozhikode, Kerala 673012 India.
K JasnaICAR-Indian Institute of Spices Research, Kozhikode, Kerala 673012 India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A previous study named 7178 and 892 bp contigs obtained through high-throughput sequencing (HTS) of black pepper as Piper DNA virus 1 (PDV-1) and PDV-2 respectively. In the present study, HTS results were confirmed through polymerase chain reaction and Sanger sequencing. The sequenced region of both PDV-1 and PDV-2 contained partial genomes with motifs characteristic of pararetroviruses. BLAST analysis of PDV-1 and PDV-2 against the whole genome sequence of the black pepper showed integration of the PDV-1 at 22 loci in chromosome number 14, and PDV-2 at two loci in chromosome number 12 of black pepper. The integration was confirmed through amplification and sequencing of the junction regions. The present study suggests that both PDV-1 and PDV-2 occur as endogenous viruses in black pepper. Further studies are needed to determine whether these endogenous viruses occur in episomal forms, their complete genome sequence and whether they are activable under abiotic stress conditions. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13337-021-00752-w.

Indexed as

CaulimoviridaeIntegrated virusPCRSequencingTungrovirus

Identifiers

PMID35493754
PMCPMC9005556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.