Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35493619›Full record

ArticleFrontline gastroenterology2022

Incidence of collagenous colitis in NHS Lothian: a population-based study.

Rebecca K Grant, William M Brindle, Andrew J Robertson, Alexander R Robertson, Gareth-Rhys Jones, Kathryn J Kirkwood, Paul W Fineron, Ian D R Arnott

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontline gastroenterology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rebecca K GrantThe Edinburgh IBD Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9440-1192
William M BrindleThe Edinburgh IBD Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8972-0332
Andrew J RobertsonThe Centre for Liver and Digestive Disorders, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Alexander R RobertsonThe Edinburgh IBD Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, UK.
Gareth-Rhys JonesThe Edinburgh IBD Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, UK.
Kathryn J KirkwoodDepartment of Pathology, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, UK.
Paul W FineronDepartment of Pathology, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, UK.
Ian D R ArnottThe Edinburgh IBD Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Increases in incidence of collagenous colitis (CC) have been documented across Europe; however, previous data from NHS Lothian (1998-2003) demonstrated this to be a low-prevalence area. We aimed to assess incidence of CC in NHS Lothian over time by comparing a more recent cohort (2013-2018) with our existing cohort. Methods: All histologically confirmed diagnoses of CC between 2013 and 2018 were obtained from the NHS Lothian colorectal pathology department (Western General Hospital, Edinburgh). Case record review was performed to obtain relevant demographic and clinical data. Data were also collected regarding the availability of colonoscopy in NHS Lothian. Results: 224 cases of CC were diagnosed between 2013 and 2018, compared with 25 between 1998 and 2003. Mean annual incidence rose from 0.5/100 000 population to 4.3/100 000 population. Incidence in females ≥60 years old rose from 2.3/100 000 population to 22.4/100 000 population (p<0.001). The total number of colonoscopies performed increased by 179.1% from 15 262 (1998-2003) to 42 600 (2013-2018), with the number of CC cases per 1000 colonoscopies performed rising from 1.7 to 5.3 (p<0.001). Conclusion: We describe the increasing incidence of CC in Southeast Scotland, with temporal trends comparable to other European countries. The increase is particularly marked in older females and parallels increasing numbers of colonoscopies being performed.

Indexed as

collagenous colitisepidemiologymicroscopic colitis

Identifiers

PMID35493619
PMCPMC8996100

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.