Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35493457›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

Immune Gene Signatures and Immunotypes in Immune Microenvironment Are Associated With Glioma Prognose.

Xiang-Xu Wang, Haiyan Cao, Yulong Zhai, Shi-Zhou Deng, Min Chao, Yaqin Hu, Yueyang Mou, Shaochun Guo, Wenjian Zhao, Chen Li and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Xiang-Xu WangDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Haiyan CaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yulong ZhaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Shi-Zhou DengDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Min ChaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yaqin HuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yueyang MouDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Shaochun GuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Wenjian ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Chen LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yang JiaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Guolian XueDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Liying HanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Hong-Mei ZhangDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Liang WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioma is the most common primary malignant brain tumor in adults with very poor prognosis. The limited new therapeutic strategies for glioma patients can be partially attributed to the complex tumor microenvironment. However, knowledge about the glioma immune microenvironment and the associated regulatory mechanisms is still lacking. In this study, we found that, different immune subtypes have a significant impact on patient survival. Glioma patients with a high immune response subtype had a shorter survival compared with patients with a low immune response subtype. Moreover, the number of B cell, T cell, NK cell, and in particular, the macrophage in the immune microenvironment of patients with a high immune response subtype were significantly enhanced. In addition, 132 genes were found to be related to glioma immunity. The functional analysis and verification of seven core genes showed that their expression levels were significantly correlated with the prognosis of glioma patients, and the results were consistent at tissue levels. These findings indicated that the glioma immune microenvironment was significantly correlated with the prognosis of glioma patients and multiple genes were involved in regulating the progression of glioma. The identified genes could be used to stratify glioma patients based on immune subgroup analysis, which may guide their clinical treatment regimen.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGliomaAdultHumansImmunophenotypingPrognosisTumor Microenvironmentgliomaimmune microenvironmentimmunotherapyimmunotypemacrophages

Identifiers

PMID35493457
PMCPMC9046586

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.