Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35492400›Full record

ArticleCurrent research in immunology2021

Optimization of stimulation and staining conditions for intracellular cytokine staining (ICS) for determination of cytokine-producing T cells and monocytes.

Wilson Mandala, Visopo Harawa, Alinane Munyenyembe, Monica Soko, Herbert Longwe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current research in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Induction of dysfunctional CD14Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  5. Food preservative tBHQ modulates Th17/TCurrent research in toxicology · 2026
    Article
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. CD14Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  20. Immunotoxicity In Vitro Assays for Environmental Pollutants under Paradigm Shift in Toxicity Tests.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Wilson MandalaClinical Sciences Department, Academy of Medical Sciences, Malawi University of Science and Technology, Thyolo, Malawi.
Visopo HarawaMalawi Liverpool Wellcome Trust Clinical Programme, Blantyre, Malawi.
Alinane MunyenyembeMalawi Liverpool Wellcome Trust Clinical Programme, Blantyre, Malawi.
Monica SokoMalawi Liverpool Wellcome Trust Clinical Programme, Blantyre, Malawi.
Herbert LongweICAP at Columbia University in South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa.
University of Liverpool · GBUniversity of South Africa · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell-mediated responses to immunological stimuli are often localised in inflammatory sites and involve a number of cell types. These responses can be functionally characterised at the single-cell level on the basis of the types of cytokines expressed either in whole blood or PBMCs. The ability to measure antigen-specific cell responses at the single cell level is an important tool with a wide range of potential applications ranging from studies of disease pathogenesis to the evaluation of vaccines. A number of experiments were performed in this study in order to establish the optimal conditions for

Indexed as

CytokinesIntracellular

Identifiers

PMID35492400
PMCPMC9040130
OpenAlexW3130600408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.