Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35491809›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2022

Structural basis for feedforward control in the PINK1/Parkin pathway.

Véronique Sauvé, George Sung, Emma J MacDougall, Guennadi Kozlov, Anshu Saran, Rayan Fakih, Edward A Fon, Kalle Gehring

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Phospho-ubiquitin: rewriting the ubiquitin code.Molecular neurodegeneration · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. E2 variants for probing E3 ubiquitin ligase activities.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Ubiquitin system mutations in neurological diseases.Trends in biochemical sciences · 2024
    Review
  14. Activation of parkin by a molecular glue.Nature communications · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Véronique SauvéDepartment of Biochemistry and Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5981-4573
George SungDepartment of Biochemistry and Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3146-6095
Emma J MacDougallMcGill Parkinson Program, Neurodegenerative Diseases Group, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Guennadi KozlovDepartment of Biochemistry and Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7742-6558
Anshu SaranDepartment of Biochemistry and Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Rayan FakihDepartment of Biochemistry and Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4328-618X
Edward A FonMcGill Parkinson Program, Neurodegenerative Diseases Group, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5520-6239
Kalle GehringDepartment of Biochemistry and Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6500-1184
McGill University · CAMontreal Neurological Institute and Hospital · CA

Funding

CIHR FDN 154301CIHR FDN 159903
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PINK1 and parkin constitute a mitochondrial quality control system mutated in Parkinson's disease. PINK1, a kinase, phosphorylates ubiquitin to recruit parkin, an E3 ubiquitin ligase, to mitochondria. PINK1 controls both parkin localization and activity through phosphorylation of both ubiquitin and the ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain of parkin. Here, we observed that phospho-ubiquitin can bind to two distinct sites on parkin, a high-affinity site on RING1 that controls parkin localization and a low-affinity site on RING0 that releases parkin autoinhibition. Surprisingly, ubiquitin vinyl sulfone assays, ITC, and NMR titrations showed that the RING0 site has higher affinity for phospho-ubiquitin than phosphorylated Ubl in trans. We observed parkin activation by micromolar concentrations of tetra-phospho-ubiquitin chains that mimic mitochondria bearing multiple phosphorylated ubiquitins. A chimeric form of parkin with the Ubl domain replaced by ubiquitin was readily activated by PINK1 phosphorylation. In all cases, mutation of the binding site on RING0 abolished parkin activation. The feedforward mechanism of parkin activation confers robustness and rapidity to the PINK1-parkin pathway and likely represents an intermediate step in its evolutionary development.

Indexed as

Protein KinasesUbiquitin-Protein LigasesPhosphorylationProtein DomainsUbiquitinProtein KinasesUbiquitinUbiquitin-Protein Ligasesautophagymitophagyopen-loop controlParkinson's diseaseubiquitin

Identifiers

PMID35491809
PMCPMC9194792
OpenAlexW4225289119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.