Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35491552›Full record

ArticleBone & joint research2022

Biomechanical effect of anatomical tibial component design on load distribution of medial proximal tibial bone in total knee arthroplasty : finite element analysis indicating anatomical design prevents stress-shielding.

Byung W Cho, Kyoung-Tak Kang, Hyuck M Kwon, Woo-Suk Lee, Ick H Yang, Ji H Nam, Yong-Gon Koh, Kwan K Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone & joint research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Byung W ChoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7472-4103
Kyoung-Tak KangDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.
Hyuck M KwonDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Woo-Suk LeeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Ick H YangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Ji H NamDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.
Yong-Gon KohJoint Reconstruction Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yonsei Sarang Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Kwan K ParkDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Yonsei University · KRYonsei Sarang Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study aimed to identify the effect of anatomical tibial component (ATC) design on load distribution in the periprosthetic tibial bone of Koreans using finite element analysis (FEA).

methods3D finite element models of 30 tibiae in Korean women were created. A symmetric tibial component (STC, NexGen LPS-Flex) and an ATC (Persona) were used in surgical simulation. We compared the FEA measurements (von Mises stress and principal strains) around the stem tip and in the medial half of the proximal tibial bone, as well as the distance from the distal stem tip to the shortest anteromedial cortical bone. Correlations between this distance and FEA measurements were then analyzed.

resultsThe distance from the distal stem tip to the shortest cortical bone showed no statistically significant difference between implants. However, the peak von Mises stress around the distal stem tip was higher with STC than with ATC. In the medial half of the proximal tibial bone: 1) the mean von Mises stress, maximum principal strain, and minimum principal strain were higher with ATC; 2) ATC showed a positive correlation between the distance and mean von Mises stress; 3) ATC showed a negative correlation between the distance and mean minimum principal strain; and 4) STC showed no correlation between the distance and mean measurements.

conclusionImplant design affects the load distribution on the periprosthetic tibial bone, and ATC can be more advantageous in preventing stress-shielding than STC. However, under certain circumstances with short distances, the advantage of ATC may be offset. Cite this article:

Indexed as

anatomical tibial componentAnatomical tibial componentcancellous bonecortical bonefinite element analysisFinite element analysisfinite element modelsMedial proximal tibial bone lossPearson correlationstrainsStress-shieldingtibial bonetibial componentsTotal knee arthroplastyTotal knee arthroplasty (TKA)

Identifiers

PMID35491552
PMCPMC9130674
OpenAlexW4225245844

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.