Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35491472›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2022

Sex-related differences in pattern of ethanol drinking under the intermittent-access model and its impact on exploratory and anxiety-like behavior in Long-Evans rats.

Breanne E Pirino, Cydney R Martin, Brody A Carpenter, Genevieve R Curtis, Christina M Curran-Alfaro, Shanna B Samels, Jacqueline M Barker, Anushree N Karkhanis, Jessica R Barson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Animal Models of Excessive Alcohol Consumption in Rodents.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
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  11. Kappa-opioid receptor stimulation in the nucleus accumbens shell and ethanol drinking: Differential effects by rostro-caudal location and level of drinking.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Breanne E PirinoDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Cydney R MartinDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Brody A CarpenterDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Genevieve R CurtisDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Christina M Curran-AlfaroDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Shanna B SamelsDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jacqueline M BarkerDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Anushree N KarkhanisDepartment of Psychology, Binghamton University - SUNY, Binghamton, New York, USA.
Jessica R BarsonDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7227-5730
Drexel University · USBinghamton University · US

Funding

Mechanisms of rostrocaudal differences in accumbal kappa opioid receptor effects on ethanol drinkingR01AA028228 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NY,BINGHAMTON · PI BARSON, JESSICA ROSE, KARKHANIS, ANUSHREE N · 2021 to 2025
$2.5M
Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide 27 in the paraventricular thalamus and its projections: Role in ethanol drinkingR01AA028218 · NIAAA · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI BARSON, JESSICA ROSE · 2020 to 2023
$1.4M
Impact of early life stress on accumbal kappa opioid signaling and ethanol intakeK01AA023874 · NIAAA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KARKHANIS, ANUSHREE N · 2016 to 2020
$673k
Sex differences in regulation of reinstatement of ethanol seeking by nucleus accumbens glutamate signalingR21AA027629 · NIAAA · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI BARKER, JACQUELINE M · 2020 to 2021
$397k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA023874NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA028218NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA028228NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA027629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile men in the United States consume more alcohol than women, rates of drinking are converging. Nevertheless, females remain underrepresented in preclinical alcohol research. Here, we examined rats' sex-related differences in patterns of ethanol (EtOH) drinking and the effects of this drinking on exploratory and anxiety-like behavior.

methodsAdult male and female Long-Evans rats were given 20% ethanol under the intermittent-access two-bottle-choice paradigm. Their intake was measured daily for the first 7 weeks. During the eighth week, intake was measured over the 24 h of daily access. During the ninth week, they, along with EtOH-naive controls, were tested prior to daily access in a novel chamber, light-dark box, and hole board apparatus. During the tenth week, blood ethanol concentration (BEC) was assessed after 30 to 40 min of access.

resultsFemales overall demonstrated higher ethanol intake and preference across all access weeks than males, although only half of females drank significantly more than males. Across 24 h of daily access, both sexes had their highest intake in the first 30 min and their lowest in the middle of the light phase of the light/dark cycle. Despite their greater ethanol intake, females did not show significantly different BECs than males. In behavioral tests, females showed less vertical time in a novel activity chamber, more movement between chambers in a light-dark box, and more nose pokes in a hole-board apparatus than males. While a history of ethanol drinking led to a trend for lower vertical time in the activity chamber and greater chamber entries in the light-dark box, the effects were not sex-dependent.

conclusionsThese results suggest that female and male rats could both be tested for acute effects of ethanol after 30 min of daily access, but that nuanced considerations are needed in the design of these experiments and the interpretation of their findings.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingSex CharacteristicsAnimalsAnxietyEthanolFemaleHumansMaleRatsRats, Long-EvansEthanolfemalehole-board apparatuslight-dark boxmalenovel chamber

Identifiers

PMID35491472
PMCPMC9357056
OpenAlexW4225262982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.