Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35490872›Full record

ReviewProgress in cardiovascular diseases

COVID-19 seen from a syndemic perspective: Impact of unhealthy habits and future perspectives to combat these negative interactions in Latin America.

Audrey Borghi-Silva, Guilherme Dionir Back, Adriana S Garcia de Araújo, Murilo Rezende Oliveira, Cássia da Luz Goulart, Rebeca Nunes Silva, Daniela Bassi, Renata Gonçalves Mendes, Ross Arena

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Progress in cardiovascular diseases. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Exploring Prehospital Data for Pandemic Preparedness: A Western Brazilian Amazon Case Study on COVID-19.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Audrey Borghi-SilvaCardiopulmonary Physiotherapy Laboratory, LACAP, Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil; Healthy Living for Pandemic Event Protection (HL - PIVOT) Network, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: audrey@ufscar.br.
Guilherme Dionir BackCardiopulmonary Physiotherapy Laboratory, LACAP, Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Adriana S Garcia de AraújoCardiopulmonary Physiotherapy Laboratory, LACAP, Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Murilo Rezende OliveiraCardiopulmonary Physiotherapy Laboratory, LACAP, Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Cássia da Luz GoulartCardiopulmonary Physiotherapy Laboratory, LACAP, Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Rebeca Nunes SilvaCardiopulmonary Physiotherapy Laboratory, LACAP, Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Daniela BassiHealthy Living for Pandemic Event Protection (HL - PIVOT) Network, Chicago, IL, USA; Postgraduate Program in Management and Health Services, Ceuma, University, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
Renata Gonçalves MendesCardiopulmonary Physiotherapy Laboratory, LACAP, Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil; Healthy Living for Pandemic Event Protection (HL - PIVOT) Network, Chicago, IL, USA.
Ross ArenaHealthy Living for Pandemic Event Protection (HL - PIVOT) Network, Chicago, IL, USA; Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL., USA.
Universidade Federal de São Carlos · BRCentro Universitário do Maranhão · BRHealth Net · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 has to this point led to more than 5 million deaths and has imposed numerous measures restricting populations worldwide, including Latin America (LA). However, analyzing COVID-19 from the perspective of a syndemic, it demonstrates the relationship between the interaction of multiple comorbidities and the increase of contagion in people who are socially vulnerable. The number of deaths by COVID-19 in LA is strongly associated with multi-morbidities (diabetes, obesity, sedentary, smoking, among others) and disproportionately attacks communities located in poorer, low-income regions and ethnic minorities. This review aims to revisit the relationship between COVID-19 and both unhealthy living habits (i.e., sedentary lifestyle, poor nutritional habits, overweight and obesity, smoking) and cardiovascular disease in Latin American countries. In addition, this review aims to introduce strategies and policies that combat social inequalities and enable healthy living behaviors in LA countries. If LA countries do not work on public policies that decrease multi-morbidities and social inequalities, we will be unable to eliminate COVID-19, as well as possible other outbreaks that may arise in the future.

Indexed as

COVID-19HabitsHumansLatin AmericaObesitySyndemicInequalitiesLatin AmericaPandemicPoverty, comorbidities

Identifiers

PMID35490872
PMCPMC9047636
OpenAlexW4225329154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.