Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35490599›Full record

Trial reportProstaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids2022

Statin therapy upregulates arachidonic acid status via enhanced endogenous synthesis in patients with plaque psoriasis.

Michael S Garshick, Robert Block, Kamelia Drenkova, Michael Tawil, Genevieve James, J Thomas Brenna

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It reports registered trial NCT03228017. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03228017 phase4completed

Subclinical Cardiovascular Disease in Psoriatic Disease

Ran2017Enrolled63Registered outcomes4Posted comparisons0ConditionsAtherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease, Cardiovascular Diseases, Myocardial Infarction, Thrombotic Vascular DiseaseArmsAspirin and/or Atorvastatin
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael S GarshickCenter for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Medicine, NYU Langone Health, United States; Leon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, NYU Langone Health, United States; Cardiovascular Research Center, NYU Langone Health, United States. Electronic address: Michael.Garshick@nyulangone.org.
Robert BlockDepartment of Public Health Sciences and Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, University of Rochester, United States.
Kamelia DrenkovaCardiovascular Research Center, NYU Langone Health, United States.
Michael TawilCardiovascular Research Center, NYU Langone Health, United States.
Genevieve JamesDell Pediatric Research Institute and Dept of Nutrition, University of Texas at Austin, United States.
J Thomas BrennaDell Pediatric Research Institute and Dept of Nutrition, University of Texas at Austin, United States.
Texas Research Institute · USNYU Langone Health · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

Endovascular Health and Platelet Activity in PsoriasisK23HL152013 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GARSHICK, MICHAEL SETH · 2021 to 2025
$865k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL152013NHLBI NIH HHS L30 HL143703
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circulating fatty acids (FA) may be important in the psoriatic pro-inflammatory phenotype. FADS1 converts linoleic acid (LA) to arachidonic acid (AA), a precursor to potent signaling molecules. HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins) increase FADS1/2 expression in vitro. Psoriasis patients (42 ± 14 years/age, 47% male) were randomized to 40 mg of atorvastatin (n = 20) or nothing (n = 10) for two weeks and plasma FA measured pre and post treatment. After treatment, LDL-C was 44% lower in the statin compared to the no-treatment group. Statins increased FADS1/2 expression, and lowered LA 12% (33% - > 29%, p<0.001) and raised AA 14% (7.7% - > 9.0%, p<0.01) with no change in the no-treatment group. In psoriasis, statins enhance AA and decrease LA, consistent with the action of enhanced FADS expression in vivo. Therapies intended to blunt the effects of AA on platelet aggregation, such as aspirin or omega-3 fatty acids, may require dose adjustment when co-administered with atorvastatin. NCT: NCT03228017.

Indexed as

Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsPsoriasisArachidonic AcidAtorvastatinDelta-5 Fatty Acid DesaturaseFatty Acid DesaturasesFatty AcidsFemaleHumansLinoleic AcidMaleArachidonic AcidAtorvastatinDelta-5 Fatty Acid DesaturaseFatty Acid DesaturasesFatty AcidsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLinoleic AcidCardiovascular diseaseFatty acidsInflammationPsoriasisStatins

Identifiers

PMID35490599
PMCPMC9870621
OpenAlexW4223931444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.