Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35490426›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of immunology2022

Schnurri 3 promotes Th2 cytokine production during the late phase of T-cell antigen stimulation.

Christina Cunha, Toru Koike, Yoichi Seki, Mutsumi Yamamoto, Makio Iwashima

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 62% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Christina CunhaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Loyola University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Toru KoikeDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Shizuoka University, Shizuoka, Japan.
Yoichi SekiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Loyola University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Mutsumi YamamotoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Loyola University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Makio IwashimaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Loyola University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3849-0212
Loyola University Chicago · USShizuoka University · JP

Funding

Monocyte Regulation of Infant Immune ResponsesR01AI100129 · NIAID · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI IWASHIMA, MAKIO, KNIGHT, KATHERINE L. · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
Spatial control of Ca2+ signals in lymphocytesR01AI055022 · NIAID · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA (MCG) · PI IWASHIMA, MAKIO · 2003 to 2007
$1.4M
THRESHOLD CONTROL FOR T CELL ANTIGEN RECEPTORR01AI047266 · NIAID · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA (MCG) · PI IWASHIMA, MAKIO · 2000 to 2004
$1.3M
Immune checkpoint modulation by bacterial metabolites.R21HD102900 · NICHD · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI IWASHIMA, MAKIO · 2020 to 2021
$407k
Immunomodulatory properties of umbilical cord bloodR21AI100565 · NIAID · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI IWASHIMA, MAKIO · 2013 to 2014
$398k
Determining intracellular signaling events that control CAR T cell death in vivo.F31CA243228 · NCI · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI CUNHA, CHRISTINA ROSE · 2019 to 2020
$64k
NCI NIH HHS F31 CA243228NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI047266NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI055022NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI100129NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI100565NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD102900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Th1 and Th2 polarization is determined by the coordination of numerous factors including the affinity and strength of the antigen-receptor interaction, predominant cytokine environment, and costimulatory molecules present. Here, we show that Schnurri (SHN) proteins have distinct roles in Th1 and Th2 polarization. SHN2 was previously found to block the induction of GATA3 and Th2 differentiation. We found that, in contrast to SHN2, SHN3 is critical for IL-4 production and Th2 polarization. Strength of stimulation controls SHN2 and SHN3 expression patterns, where higher doses of antigen receptor stimulation promoted SHN3 expression and IL-4 production, along with repression of SHN2 expression. SHN3-deficient T cells showed a substantial defect in IL-4 production and expression of AP-1 components, particularly c-Jun and Jun B. This loss of early IL-4 production led to reduced GATA3 expression and impaired Th2 differentiation. Together, these findings uncover SHN3 as a novel, critical regulator of Th2 development.

Indexed as

DNA-Binding ProteinsTh2 CellsCell DifferentiationCytokinesGATA3 Transcription FactorInterleukin-4Th1 CellsCytokinesDNA-Binding ProteinsGATA3 Transcription FactorInterleukin-4CD4 T cellscell differentiationIL-4Schnurri (SHN) proteinssignal transduction

Identifiers

PMID35490426
PMCPMC9276650
OpenAlexW4225274177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.