Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35490217›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2022

A risk prediction model of perinatal blood transfusion for patients who underwent cesarean section: a case control study.

Yao Wang, Juan Xiao, Fanzhen Hong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yao WangDepartment of Obstetrics, The Second Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, No. 247 Beiyuan Road, Jinan, 250033, Shandong, China.
Juan XiaoCenter of Evidence-Based Medicine, The Second Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Fanzhen HongDepartment of Obstetrics, The Second Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, No. 247 Beiyuan Road, Jinan, 250033, Shandong, China. hongfz@sdu.edu.cn.
Second Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSevere obstetric hemorrhage is a leading cause of severe maternal morbidity. A perinatal blood transfusion is the key factor in the treatment of severe obstetric hemorrhage. Our aim is to identify patients with a high risk of perinatal blood transfusions before Cesarean Section, which can promote the effectiveness of the treatment of severe obstetric hemorrhage, as well as improve obstetric preparations.

methodsThis study retrospectively analyzed the data of 71 perinatal blood transfusion patients and 170 controls, who were both underwent Cesarean Section from July 2018 to September 2019. These data were included in the training set to build the risk prediction model of needing blood transfusion. Additionally, the data of 148 patients with the same protocol from October 2019 to May 2020 were included in the validation set for model validation. A multivariable logistic regression model was used. A risk prediction nomogram was formulated per the results of the multivariate analysis.

resultsThe strongest risk factors for perinatal blood transfusions included preeclampsia (OR = 6.876, 95% CI: 2.226-23.964), abnormal placentation (OR = 5.480, 95% CI: 2.478-12.591), maternal age (OR = 1.087, 95% CI: 1.016-1.166), predelivery hemoglobin (OR = 0.973, 95% CI: 0.948-0.998) and predelivery fibrinogen (OR = 0.479, 95% CI: 0.290-0.759). A risk prediction model of perinatal blood transfusions for cesarean sections was developed (AUC = 0.819; sensitivity: 0.735; specificity: 0.848; critical value: 0.287).

conclusionsThe risk prediction model can identify the perinatal blood transfusions before Cesarean Section. With the nomogram, the model can be further quantified and visualized, and clinical decision-making can subsequently be further simplified and promoted.

Indexed as

Blood TransfusionCesarean SectionCase-Control StudiesFemaleHemorrhageHumansPregnancyRetrospective StudiesCesarean sectionNomogramPerinatal blood transfusionPostpartum hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID35490217
PMCPMC9055706
OpenAlexW4225117302

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.