Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35489233›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)2022

Impact of trough concentrations of regorafenib and its major metabolites M-2 and M-5 on overall survival of chemorefractory metastatic colorectal cancer patients: Results from a multicentre GERCOR TEXCAN phase II study.

Benoit Rousseau, Arezki K Boukerma, Julie Henriques, Romain Cohen, Olivier Lucidarme, Christophe Borg, Christophe Tournigand, Stefano Kim, Jean-Baptiste Bachet, Thibault Mazard and 5 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02699073 (Evaluation of Treatment Response With CHOI and RECIST Criteria and CT Texture Analysis in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Treated With Regorafenib. A GERCOR Phase II Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02699073 phase2completednot on this map

Evaluation of Treatment Response With CHOI and RECIST Criteria and CT Texture Analysis in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Treated With Regorafenib. A GERCOR Phase II Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorGERCOR - Multidisciplinary Oncology Cooperative GroupRan2016 to 2018Enrolled55ConditionsMetastatic Colorectal CancerArmsregorafenib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Benoit RousseauDepartment of Medical Oncology, Henri Mondor Hospital, APHP, Creteil, France; Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, USA; Pharmacology Unit, Henri Mondor Hospital, APHP, Creteil, France; GERCOR, Paris, France. Electronic address: rousseab@mskcc.org.
Arezki K BoukermaPharmacology Unit, Henri Mondor Hospital, APHP, Creteil, France.
Julie HenriquesMethodology and Quality of Life Unit, Department of Medical Oncology, University Hospital, Besançon, France; Bourgogne Franche-Comté University, INSERM, Etablissement Français Du Sang Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Interactions Hôte-Greffon-Tumeur/Ingénierie Cellulaire et Génique, UMR1098, Besançon, France.
Romain CohenGERCOR, Paris, France; Sorbonne University and Department of Medical Oncology, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Paris, France.
Olivier LucidarmeSorbonne University and Radiology Unit, Pitié-Salpétrière Hospital, APHP, Paris, France.
Christophe BorgGERCOR, Paris, France; Department of Medical Oncology, Besancon University Hospital, Besancon, France.
Christophe TournigandDepartment of Medical Oncology, Henri Mondor Hospital, APHP, Creteil, France; GERCOR, Paris, France.
Stefano KimGERCOR, Paris, France; Department of Medical Oncology, Besancon University Hospital, Besancon, France.
Jean-Baptiste BachetGERCOR, Paris, France; Sorbonne University and Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France.
Thibault MazardInstitut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier (IRCM), INSERM U1194, Université de Montpellier, Institut Régional Du Cancer de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Christophe LouvetGERCOR, Paris, France; Institut Mutualiste Montsouris, Paris, France.
Benoist ChibaudelMedical Oncology, Institut Hospitalier Franco-Britannique-Levallois-Perret, France.
Dewi VernereyGERCOR, Paris, France; Methodology and Quality of Life Unit, Department of Medical Oncology, University Hospital, Besançon, France; Bourgogne Franche-Comté University, INSERM, Etablissement Français Du Sang Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Interactions Hôte-Greffon-Tumeur/Ingénierie Cellulaire et Génique, UMR1098, Besançon, France.
Thierry AndreGERCOR, Paris, France; Sorbonne University and Department of Medical Oncology, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Paris, France.
Anne HulinPharmacology Unit, Henri Mondor Hospital, APHP, Creteil, France; GERCOR, Paris, France.
Sorbonne Université · FRInserm · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besançon · FRUniversité Paris-Est Créteil · FRInstitute Mutualiste Montsouris · FRInstitut Hospitalier Franco Britannique · FRMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis prospective pharmacokinetic (PK) ancillary study of the TEXCAN phase II GERCOR trial of patients with chemorefractory metastatic colorectal cancer and treated with regorafenib (REGO) investigated correlations between overall survival (OS) and concentrations (C) of REGO and its active metabolites, M-2 and M-5.

methods55 patients received REGO 160 mg/day for 21 days of a 28-day cycle (NCT02699073). REGO, M-2, M-5 were measured by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry assay on day 15 of cycle 1 (C1) and 2 (C2). We studied the association between OS and Cmin of REGO, M-2 and M-5 at C1 and their accumulations between C1 and C2.

resultsMedians of C2/C1 M-2 and M-5 ratios were 0.82 (interquartile range 0.50-1.78) and 0.75 (interquartile range 0.41-1.93), respectively. Patients with C2/C1 M-2 ratio ≥ median had improved survival compared to those < median (12.6 versus 4.0 months, P = 0.023), corresponding to a 66% mortality risk reduction in multivariate analysis. The C2/C1 M-2 ratio correlated with C1 REGO+M-2+M-5 (Csum; P = 0.006). Restricted cubic spline analysis showed an increased OS benefit as the C2/C1 M-2 ratio raises and when C1 Csum ranged between 2.5 and 5.5 mg/L. Patients within the Csum range had a reduced incidence of serious adverse events and improved OS.

conclusionsWe identified PK parameters associated with a survival benefit in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer treated by REGO. OS and safety were favourable when C1 REGO+M-2+M-5 Csum ranged between 2.5 and 5.5 mg/L. These results pave the way for individual REGO dose modification strategies based on PK monitoring. CLINICAL TRIAL REFERENCE: NCT02699073.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsRectal NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHumansPhenylurea CompoundsProspective StudiesPyridinesPhenylurea CompoundsPyridinesregorafenibChemorefractory metastatic colorectal cancerM-2M-5PharmacokineticPharmacological monitoringRegorafenibSurvival

Identifiers

PMID35489233
PMCPMC10492638
OpenAlexW4224982937

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.