Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35488921›Full record

SynthesisHuman genetics2022

The clinical utility of polygenic risk scores in genomic medicine practices: a systematic review.

Judit Kumuthini, Brittany Zick, Angeliki Balasopoulou, Constantina Chalikiopoulou, Collet Dandara, Ghada El-Kamah, Laura Findley, Theodora Katsila, Rongling Li, Ebner Bon Maceda and 10 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Human genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07039123 (Polygenic Risk Score to Optimize Primary Prevention in Intermediate Risk Population), which is not on this map. Cited by 52 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07039123 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Polygenic Risk Score to Optimize Primary Prevention in Intermediate Risk Population (PERSONAL)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of BernRan2025 to 2027Enrolled205ConditionsPrimary Prevention of Cardiovascular DiseaseArmsPolygenic Risk Score for Coronary Artery Disease (PRS-CAD), Standardized Risk Communication Tool (SCORE2)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Rare extreme polygenic risk scores strongly indicate Alzheimer's disease risk.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The Genetics of Hidradenitis Suppurativa.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2026
    Review
  17. Genomics in Health and Biomedicine.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 11 institutions in 10 countries.

Judit KumuthiniSouth African National Bioinformatics Institute (SANBI), University of Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa. jkumuthini@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8008-1917
Brittany ZickGlobal Genomic Medicine Collaborative, Durham, NC, USA.
Angeliki BalasopoulouInstitute of Chemical Biology, National Hellenic Research Foundation, 11635, Athens, Greece.
Constantina ChalikiopoulouInstitute of Chemical Biology, National Hellenic Research Foundation, 11635, Athens, Greece.
Collet DandaraDivision of Human Genetics, Department of Pathology & Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5925-4895
Ghada El-KamahHuman Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt.
Laura FindleyNational Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Theodora KatsilaInstitute of Chemical Biology, National Hellenic Research Foundation, 11635, Athens, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6263-4231
Rongling LiNational Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Ebner Bon MacedaCenter for Human Genetics Services, Institute of Human Genetics, National Institutes of Health, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5414-7030
Henrietta MonyeDepartment of Ophthalmology, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Gabriel RadaEpistemonikos Foundation, Santiago, Chile.
Meow-Keong ThongGenetic and Metabolism Unit, Department of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7288-7910
Thilina WanigasekeraMinistry of Health of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Hannah KennelGlobal Genomic Medicine Collaborative, Durham, NC, USA.
Veeramani MarimuthuDepartment of Genetics and Bioinformatics, Dasman Diabetes Institute, P.O.Box 1180, 15462, Dasman, Kuwait.
G2MC Evidence investigators
Marc S WilliamsGenomic Medicine Institute, Geisinger, Danville, PA, 17822, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6165-8701
Fahd Al-MullaDepartment of Genetics and Bioinformatics, Dasman Diabetes Institute, Kuwait City, Kuwait.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5409-3829
Marc AbramowiczDepartment of Genetic Medicine and Development, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Genève, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0623-8768
National Hellenic Research Foundation · GRDasman Diabetes Institute · KWNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Geneva · CHMinistry of Health, Nutrition and Indigenous Medicine · LKNational Research Centre · EGSouth African National Biodiversity Institute · ZAUniversity College Hospital, Ibadan · NGUniversity of Cape Town · ZAUniversity of Malaya · MYUniversity of the Philippines Manila · PH

Funding

H3ABioNet: informatics solutions for H3AfricaU24HG006941 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN · PI MULDER, NICOLA · 2017 to 2021
$12.9M
NHGRI NIH HHS U24 HG006941NHGRI NIH HHS U24HG006941.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genomic medicine aims to improve health using the individual genomic data of people to inform care. While clinical utility of genomic medicine in many monogenic, Mendelian disorders is amply demonstrated, clinical utility is less evident in polygenic traits, e.g., coronary artery disease or breast cancer. Polygenic risk scores (PRS) are subsets of individual genotypes designed to capture heritability of common traits, and hence to allow the stratification of risk of the trait in a population. We systematically reviewed the PubMed database for unequivocal evidence of clinical utility of polygenic risk scores, using stringent inclusion and exclusion criteria. While we identified studies demonstrating clinical validity in conditions where medical intervention based on a PRS is likely to benefit patient outcome, we did not identify a single study demonstrating unequivocally such a benefit, i.e. clinical utility. We conclude that while the routine use of PRSs hold great promise, translational research is still needed before they should enter mainstream clinical practice.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenomic MedicineGenomicsHumansMultifactorial InheritanceRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID35488921
PMCPMC9055005
OpenAlexW4225137957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.