Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35488369›Full record

ArticleInternational health2023

Socio-economic determinants of healthy behaviours among primary schoolchildren and adolescents in Lokossa district of southern Benin.

Herbert Sagbo, Paulin Kpodji, Tchaa Abalo Bakai, Nagham Khanafer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Herbert SagboFaculty of Medicine, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Av. Prof. Alfredo Balena, 190 - Santa Efigênia, Belo Horizonte - MG 30130100, Brazil.
Paulin KpodjiFaculty of Science and Technology, University of Abomey-Calavi, 01 BP 526 Calavi Cotonou, Benin.
Tchaa Abalo BakaiCentre Africain Recherche en Épidémiologie et en Santé Publique, 89 rue des Sarrasins, B.P. 4089, Lomé, Togo.
Nagham KhanaferDepartment of Hygiene, Epidemiology, and Prevention, Edouard Herriot Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Place d'Arsonval, 69437 Lyon, France.
Centre Africain de Recherche en Epidémiologie et en Santé Publique · TGHospices Civils de Lyon · FRUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRUniversité d'Abomey-Calavi · BJ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is little information regarding fruit and vegetable (FV) intake and physical activity (PA) among schoolchildren in Benin. In this study we evaluated the differences in breakfast eating, FV consumption and PA according to socio-economic (SE) determinants in primary schoolchildren.

methodsA cross-sectional study using a probabilistic sample of 612 students (8-17 y of age) from 26 primary schools was done between December 2018 and January 2019. The association was estimated by logistic regression analyses.

resultsOf all students, 53% were physically inactive, 60% took breakfast <5 d/week, 84% irregularly ate fruits and 68% irregularly ate vegetables. Younger students (8-10 y) take breakfast regularly and older ones (>15 y) were physically more active. The probability of regular breakfast and fruit consumption were significantly higher in children of educated parents (p<0.01 and p<0.001, respectively) compared with children of non-educated parents. Medium SE status was associated with regular breakfast intake, whereas high SE status was associated with higher fruit intake and lower physical activity compared with low SE status (p<0.001). There was no association between breakfast eating, FV intake, PA and the body mass index.

conclusionsFindings emphasize the need for interventions to promote healthy eating behaviours in primary schoolchildren and their family environments.

Indexed as

Feeding BehaviorVegetablesAdolescentBeninChildCross-Sectional StudiesHealth BehaviorHumansSocial ClassSurveys and Questionnairesbreakfast eatingfruitandvegetableconsumptionphysicalactivityprimary schoolchildrensocio-economic status

Identifiers

PMID35488369
PMCPMC10153559
OpenAlexW4225248012

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.